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Module 5 Cartoons 模块小结课件47张PPT

日期:2024-05-17 科目:英语 类型:初中课件 查看:52次 大小:2678137Byte 来源:二一课件通
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英语(外研版) 八年级 下册 Module 5 Cartoons English 模块小结 思维导图 知识要点一、重点单词,短语及句。 要点1 through & across & over through 表示“从物体内部穿过”,如穿过隧道,森林,窗户,门等; across 表示“穿过、横穿”,强调从物体表面通过,如穿过河道,街道等; over 表示“越过”,强调从物体上方翻越,如翻过围墙,栅栏。 ? through 意为“穿过,通过”,它和介词in有关,表示动作是从某一物体内部或某一空间内部通过的。其后常接forest, city等。 One day, the little girl walked alone through the forest.有一天,小女孩儿独自一人步行穿过森林。 ? across 意为“穿过,横过”,它和介词on有关,表示动作是从物体表面通过的。其后常接road, bridge, river等。 Go across the road and you’ll find the ABC is on your right. 穿过马路,你会发现中国农业银行在你的右手边。 ? over 意为“横跨,跨越”,表示从某物上方翻过。其后常接wall, fence【篱笆;围栏】等。 The thief climbed over the wall and ran away. 小偷翻墙跑了。 【典例分析】 1.用through across and over填空 1).We have to walk_____ a big forest to get there. 2)Be careful when you go_____ the road. 3)He climbed _____the wall. 【答案】1)through 2)across 3)over 2. 1.—Can a plane fly _____ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go _____ the clouds for hours. A. across; through B. through; across C. across; across D. through; through 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:句意:-飞机能飞跃大西洋吗? -能,但是它得穿越好几个小时的云层.across介词,穿过(表面);through介词,穿过(内部)。所以选A。 3. The bird’s singing came into our room_____ the window and woke me up in the early morning.   A. down B. from C. through D. across 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意: 大清早, 鸟儿的叫声透过窗户传进屋子里, 把我唤醒了。down“在……下面”; from“从……”; through“透过; 穿过”; across“从表面穿过”。故选C。 4.We have to go_____ the crowds when I go to work or come back home every day. 【答案】through 5.They live _____ the Central Plaza. 【答案】across (在。。。对面) ? 要点2 fight的用法 作为动词,意为“与……战斗”。常用于以下表达中: ①fight against sb. 意为“与某人开战” The soldiers fought against the enemy fiercely. 士兵们猛烈地还击敌人。 ②fight with sb. 意为“与某人打架” The little boy is always fighting with other kids. 这个小男孩儿总是跟其他孩子们打架。 ③fight for sth. 意为“为某事而斗争” The young man fought for freedom all his life. 年青人一生为自由而战。 (2)作为名词,意为“战斗;斗争”。 After a fiece fight, the enemy put down the weapons. 经过一番激战后,敌人放下了武器。 【典例分析】 1.我们为真理而斗争。 We _____ _____the truth. 2.我们与污染作斗争。 We_____ _____pollution. 【答案】1.fight for 2.fight against 要点3 can’t help doing sth. 意为“忍不住做某事”。 We couldn’t help laughing when we heard the interesting news. 听到有趣的消息,我们都忍不住笑了。 can't help doing sth.的同义词组为can't stop doing sth.注意区分can't help(to) do sth.“不能帮忙做某事”。 【典例分析】 1.我不能帮忙洗碗,因为我正忙着准备入学考试。 I _____the dishes because I am busy preparing for the entrance exam. 【答案】can't help(to)wash 2.当男孩听到这个 ... ...

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