初英考点精讲 102 特殊句式 插入语句式【知识点微课课件】

句法 （特殊句式———插入语句式） This diet, I think, will do good to your health. 激趣导入 考点聚焦 1. 对于插入语句式的认识； 2. 插入语句式的基本用法。 考点一 对于插入语句式的认识 知识梳理 英语中的插入语一般是对一句话作一些附加的说明。 插入语句式 插入语用法很多,在句子中的位置比较灵活,在学习中应当认真去体会。 插入语在句中有时是对一句话的一些附加解释、说明或总结；有时表达说话者的态度和看法；有时起强调的作用；有时是为了引起对方的注意等作用。 通常与句中其它部分没有语法上的联系，将它删掉之后，句子结构仍然完整。 知识梳理 考点二 插入语句式的基本用法 例1 ：用简短的句子结构作插入语。 这类短语有:I think, I hope, I guess, I believe, I suppose, I wonder, I‘m afraid, I‘m sure, you see, you know, as you know, that is, that is to say, what‘s more 等, 它们可以置于句中或句尾。例如: I suggest you choose someone who you think is kind and friendly. 　　 This diet, I think, will do good to your health. 　　 It won‘t be raining long, I hope. 　 知识梳理 考点二 插入语句式的基本用法 例2 ：副词或副词短语用作插入语。 这类插入语一般放在句首或句尾。例如: Happily for him, his father‘s second wife was kind to him , too. 　　 You‘ll be able to pass the coming exam, surely. 　　 Luckily for him, he didn‘t hurt in the accident. 　　 Honestly, I don‘t need it at the moment. 　 Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters-in other words, I‘m an only child. 　　 By the way, Bob sends his best wishes. 　　 On the other hand, I didn‘t know you were there. 　　 In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. 　 知识梳理 考点二 插入语句式的基本用法 例3 ：介词或介词短语作插入语。 这类插入语一般放在句首,有时也可放在句中。例如: 知识梳理 考点二 插入语句式的基本用法 例4 ：分词短语作插入语。 例如: Judging from your accent, you must be from England. Generally speaking, he is the best student in our class. Compared with China, the USA is smaller. 　 知识梳理 考点二 插入语句式的基本用法 例5 ：不定式短语作插入语。 例如: To tell you the truth, I don‘t want to see her. 　　 To be sure, Jim is a faster skater, but he is not good at doing figures. 　　 To conclude, it was a great success. 　 疑问句的插入句。它一般为倒装语序且中间无任何标点符号，而且 整个疑问句应当保持陈述语序。 When?do?you?think?John?will?arrive? 考点二 插入语句式的基本用法 例6 I?think?that?John?will?arrive?at?five?o’clock.?（提问at?five?o’clock） --I?haven’t?heard?from?Henry?for?a?long?time.?? --What?do?you?think?_____?to?him???? A．happening B．to happen C．has happened D．had happened 1. It?is?always?difficult?being?in?a?foreign?country, ___if?you?don't?speak?the?language.?????? A.?extremely???B.?naturally??C.?basically????D.?especially?? ???? 2.?Never?waste?anything,?and_____,?never?waste?time.?? A.?after?all????B.?at?all???C.?in?all??????D.?above?all??? 典例剖析 D 方法点拨 先观察四个选项，全部都为介词短语，是我们之前讲过的介词短语作为插入语，分析每个选项的含义分别是：A.after all(毕竟）B.at all(根本，究竟） C,in all(总共，合计) D.above all(最重要的是 ... ...