中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit1单元知识小结 一、语块梳理 make word cards 制作词卡 read the textbook 阅读课本 listen to tapes 听磁带 ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 study for a test 备考 work with a group 小组合作 read aloud 朗读 improve speaking skills 提高口语技能 give a report 作报告 a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人 get the main ideas 获取大意 at first 起初；开始 read word by word 逐字读 word groups 意群 poor pronunciation 发音不好 body language 身势语；肢体语言 listen for the key words 听关键词 as well 也 language learning 语言学习 look up the word in a dictionary 在词典中查单词 take notes 记笔记 memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型 do grammar exercises 做语法练习 keep a diary in English 用英语记日记 increase reading speed 提高阅读速度 depend on 取决于；依赖 learning habits 学习习惯 think about 考虑 develop study skills 培养学习技能 write down 写下；记下 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 fall in love with ... 爱上…… have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈 make mistakes in ... 在……方面犯错 the expression(s) on one's face 某人脸上的表情 have ... in common 有……共同之处 connect ... with ... 把……和……连接或联系起来 learn from ... 从……中学习 be born with 天生具有 create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣 the secret to ... ……的秘诀 ……………………………………………….. be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事 pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 look for ways to do sth. 寻找做某事的方法 the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 ……………………………………………….. It takes time. 这得花时间 / 这得慢慢来。 It's a piece of cake. 这简直是小菜一碟。 It serves you right. 你活该。 Use it or lose it. 非用即失。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。 二、重点句子： 1. How do you study for a test? 2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 3. It’s too hard to understand spoken English. 4. Have you ever studied with a group? 5. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. 6. The more you read, the faster you'll be. 7. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 8. I don抰 know how to increase my reading speed. 9. Studies show that if you are interested in something... 10. It is not enough to just study hard. 三、重点语法 by表示方式 ★by作介词，可表示方式或手段，意为“通过……的方式”。后接动词时，要用动词-ing形式。“by+动词-ing形式”可在句中作状语或表语。如： John improves his health by playing sports every day. One of the secrets to success is by learning from mistakes. ★对作状语的“by+动词-ing形式”提问时，要用how。如： Jenny got the money by working as a tour guide. (对划线部分提问) →How did Jenny get the money? Ⅰ. 完成句子 1. 所有的工作他都得用电脑完成。 He had to do all the work _____ _____. 2. 萨拉认为学习数学最好的方法是通过多做练习题。 Sara thinks the best way to learn math is _____ _____ _____ _____. 3. Li Ping经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。 Li Ping usually studies English by _____ English songs.(listen) Ⅱ. 句型转换 We can become ... ...
