专练8：写作特训40题（原卷版＋解析版）--【高考直通车】2021-2022学年高考英语二轮总复习（上海专版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 编者小注： 本专辑专为2022年上海新高考英语二轮总复习及1月春考准备。 说说编写思路： 版块一：冲刺讲义10讲，注 重方法性学习，对于知识的拆解全面到位，选题主要根据上海官方公布的近五年级春秋考真题试题为主，近两年一二模测试及今年最新期中试题为辅。 版块二：专练8讲，注重常考题型，高频考点的训练，数十篇选材均选于近两年上海高三四校、八金刚及十三名校之真题 版块三：模拟满分卷4套，供大家在完成以上讲练后进行整体测试，满分140分。 希望助上海的莘莘学子在求学路上一臂之力。 专练8：写作特训40题（详解版） 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 一、图表作文 1．（2021·上海浦东新·二模）Dire ctions: Write an English composition in about 120~150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 某校针对高一新生进行了“拓展课” （extensive courses）的问卷调查。下面是拓展课选课原因的比例分布图。请简要描述图表，并结合自己选课经历（1-2门拓展课），说明选择的原因。(注意：不要出现学校名字) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / ) 【标准答案】Recent ly, a survey on extensive courses has been made to find the reasons why students choose certain courses. And below are the results. As the chart shows, a bout 50 percent students surveyed choose a certain course in order to develop their own interest while 40 percent are to enlarge their knowledge. Less than 10 percent choose a course with the aim of consolidating their subject knowledge and preparing for exams. From my persona l experience, I can see why. I once chose Robot Programming as my extensive course. That is because I have showed interest in computer and robots since in elementary school. I hold the firm belief that interest is the best teacher, and my future career is sure to be combined with programming. Therefore, Robot Programming became my extensive course. 【思路点拨】 本文属于图表作文，要求对拓展课选课原因的调查结果进行描述，并且结合自身的经历说明其原因。 【精准解析】 1.词汇积累 旨在：in order to→ with the aim of 对……感兴趣：be interested in→ show interest in 小学：primary school→ elementary school 认为：believe→ hold the belief 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I once ch ose Robot Programming as my extensive course. That is because I have showed interest in computer and robots since in elementary school. 拓展句：The reason w hy I once chose Robot Programming as my extensive course is that I have showed interest in computer and robots since in elementary school. 【名师指导】 [高分句型1] Recen tly, a survey on extensive courses has been made to find the reasons why students choose certain courses. (运用了why引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] I hold the fir m belief that interest is the best teacher, and my future career is sure to be combined with programming. (运用了that引导的同位语从句) 2．（2021·上海市进才中学高三月 考）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 学习App使用比例 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / ) 近来，一系列“拍照搜题”的A PP软件大受学生的欢迎，这些只要拍照就能搜到解题思路和答案的“神器”却让许多家长和老 ... ...