人教八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter?期中复习基础知识练习（含答案）

Unit 1 What’s the matter 重点单词词性转换。 stomach(n.)胃；腹部→_____(复数)→_____(n.)胃痛；腹痛 2．foot(n.)脚；足→_____(复数) 3．lie(v.)躺；平躺→_____(过去式)→_____(过去分词)→_____(现在分词) 4．tooth(n.)牙齿→_____(复数)→_____(n.)牙疼 5．head(n.)头→_____(n.)头痛 6．hurt(v.)(使)疼痛；受伤→_____(过去式/过去分词) 7．hit(v.)(用手或器具)击；打→_____(过去式/过去分词)→_____(现在分词) 8．sick(adj.)生病的；有病的→_____(n.)疾病；生病 9．breath(n.)呼吸；气息→_____(v.)呼吸 10．climb(v.)登山；攀登→_____(n.)登山者；攀登者 11．knife(n.)刀→_____(复数) 12．mean(v.)意思是；打算；意欲→_____(过去式/过去分词) 13．important(adj.)重要的→_____(n.)重要性→_____(adj.)不重要的 14．decide(v.)决定；抉择→_____(n.)决定；抉择 15. die(v.)死亡→_____(n.)死；死亡→_____(adj.)死的；失去生命的→_____(adj.)垂死的 二、重点短语默写。 1.发烧/咳嗽 _____ 2.受凉;(重)感冒 _____ 3胃/牙/头痛 _____ 4喝足够的水 _____ 5喉咙/背痛 _____ 6.躺下来休息 _____ 7加蜂蜜的热茶 _____ 8看牙医 _____ 9拍X光片 _____ 10.量体温 _____ 11在……上面敷药_____ 12休息_____ 13以同样的方式_____ 14.看医生 _____ 15.沿着……走 _____ 16.在马路边 _____ 17大声呼救 _____ 18没有多想 _____ 19有心脏病 _____ 20期望某人做某事 _____ 21.上/下公交车 _____ 上/下小汽车 _____ 22.使……惊讶的;出乎……意料 _____ 23.同意做某事 _____ 24.多亏:由于 _____ 25及时 _____ 准时 _____ 26.挽救生命失去生命 _____ 27立即马上 _____ 28陷入麻烦 _____ 29.用绷带包扎 _____ 30.感到恶心 _____ 31流鼻血 _____ 32割伤他的膝盖_____ 33.低下她的头_____ 34.被击中头部 _____ 35.摔倒_____ 36呼吸困难_____ 做某事有困难_____ 在某方面有问题 _____ 37.习惯做某事 _____ 被用来做某事_____ 过去常常做某事_____ 38冒险_____ 39由于_____ 40在险境中 _____ 41.用尽:耗尽_____ 42准备好做某事_____ 43切除 _____ 砍倒 _____ 切碎_____ 44,以便 _____ 如此……以至于_____ 45离开;从……出来 _____ 46掌管:管理 _____ 47.继续或坚持做某事一直做某事;_____ 继续做某事(动作的持续状态)_____ 48决定做某事_____ 49.放弃做某事_____ 50介意做某事_____ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 When do you usually brush your _____(tooth) In many western countries, people usually eat with _____(knife) and forks. President Xi Jinping attended the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference which is one of _____(important) International conferences in 2018. My grandfather is used to_____(walk)after dinner. Without thinking_____(two),the man came to help me. He can keep on_____(swim) for two hours. She made a great_____(decide)after graduation. The_____(dead) of the little girl made her mother very sad. I'm feeling terrible,I have a_____(stomach). For animals with small_____(stomach), it takes lots of energy to constantly（不断地） look for food and then digest （消化）it. As we know,a horse has four_____(foot). I don't know the_____(mean) of the new word. They don't mind_____(climb)the mountain. Many people lost their_____(life)in the serious accident. I found a letter_____ (lie)on the floor when I came into the room. 参考答案： 重点单词词性转换 stomachs　stomachache　 feet　 lay　lain　lying teeth　toothache headache　 h ... ...