人教八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?期中复习基础知识练习（含答案）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 重点单词词性转换。 1.sweep(v.)打；打扫→_____(过去式/过去分词) 2．throw(v.)扔；掷→_____(过去式)→_____(过去分词) 3．lend(v.)借给；借出→_____(过去式/过去分词) 4．waste(n.)浪费；垃圾　(v.)浪费；滥用→_____(adj.)浪费的→_____(反义词)(v.)节省；节约 5．depend(v.)依靠；依赖→_____(adj.)依赖的；依靠的→_____(n.)依赖；依靠→_____(adj.)独立的；自主的 6．develop(v.)发展；壮大→_____(adj.)发展中的→_____(n.)发展；发育；成长 7.fair(adj.)公平的；公正的→_____(adj.)不公平的；不公正的→_____(n.)公平；公正性；合理性 二、重点短语默写。 1洗碗碟 _____ 2倒垃圾 _____ 3叠衣服 _____ 4.清扫地板 _____ 5.铺床 _____ 6打扫起居室 _____ 出去吃晚饭 _____ 8在外待到很晚 _____ 9开车兜风让某人搭便车 _____ 10给予帮助 _____ 11扔下我的书包 _____ 12遛狗 _____ 13频繁;反复 _____ 14工作一整天 _____ 15整晚做家务 _____ 16吼回去 _____ 17发现房子干净又整洁 _____ 18惊讶地问 _____ 19分担家务 _____ ……就……; _____尽快尽可能快地_____ 21弄些吃/喝的东西 _____ 22同某人一起闲逛 _____ 23把盐递给我 _____ 24从某人那里借来某物 _____ 25把某物借给某人 _____ 来自于学校的很大的压力 _____ 27对他们时间的浪费_____ 28花…做某事_____ 29为了(不)做某事_____ 30进入一所好大学_____ 31对某人来说没必要做某事 _____ 为某人提供某物_____ 33做家务_____ 34依靠:信赖_____ 35养成孩子的独立(习惯)_____ 照顾_____ 37尽自己的职责做某事_____ 参与做某事_____ 尽自己最大努力做某事_____ 38(短暂性)生病_____(持续性)生病_____ 39结果 _____ 因为;由于_____ 40对于孩子来说做某事是公平的不公平的_____ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 It's too hard for me to learn it. Can you show me how _____(throw) the ball Children should have an _____(dependent) life, and they shouldn't depend on their parents too much. With the _____(develop) of the science and technology, more and more people can pay the money by mobile phone. Doing chores is a good way to help develop the kids’_____(depend) It's_____(fair) to let me do the dishes all the time. I think 100 dollars_____(mean) a lot to a poor man. Neither of us_____(sweep)the floor yesterday. So many people lost their lives for the_____(depend) of their country. 47.On the afternoon of May 30th, the USA sent up Space X into the sky _____ (success) 48.At present, more and more students choose online courses and study_____ (they) 参考答案： 重点单词词性转换。 swept　 threw　thrown　　 lent wasteful　save　 dependent　dependence independent　 developing　development unfair　fairness 二、重点短语默写。 1. do the dishes=wash the dishes 2. take out the rubbish 3.fold your clothes 4.sweep the floor 5.make your/the bed 6. clean the living room 7. go out for dinner 8. stay out late 9.get a ridegive sb.a ride 10. help out with 11. throw down my bag 12, take the dog for a walk=walk the dog all the time 14. work all day 15. do housework all evening 16.shout back 17.find the house clean and tidy 18.ask in surprise=be surprised to ask 19, share the housework 20. as soon as as soon as possible get something to eat/drink hang out with sb. pass me the salt=pass the salt to me borrow sth ... ...