沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 沪教版牛津上海小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解 A French student goes to London for his holiday. He knows a little English, but he can't speak very well. One day he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs, but he can't remember the English word for "egg". He looks around and sees a picture of hen. He shows the picture to the waiter. "What do you call her children " he asks. "Chicks, sir." "And what do you call chicks before they're born." "Eggs, sir." "Very well," says the French student. "Bring me two eggs and a cup of milk." 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （1）The French student knows _____ English. A. a little B. much C. a lot of （2）In the restaurant, the French student wants to have _____. A. some hens B. some eggs C. some chicks （3）He shows _____ to the waiter. A. a picture B. a chick C. a dog （4）What does the student order at last (最后) A. Two chickens. B. Two eggs and a cup of milk. C. Two eggs and a cup of coffee 答案： （1）A （2）B （3）A （4）B 解析：大意：短文讲述了一个懂一点英语的法国学生去伦敦度假，在餐厅点菜的故事。 （1）根据 He knows a little English, but he can't speak very well. 可知法国学生懂一点英语，故答案为A. （2）根据 He wants to have some eggs, but he can't remember the English word for "egg". 可知在餐厅里那个法国学生想吃鸡蛋。，故答案为B. （3）根据 He shows the picture to the waiter. 可知他给服务员看了一张照片，故答案为A. （4）根据 "Very well," says the French student. "Bring me two eggs and a cup of milk." 可知学生最后点两个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误 Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. We walked to work. We lived in a small house. We didn't have any televisions or telephones. We didn't have enough food. We didn't have new clothes. Now there are lots of buses and cars. We go to work by car. We have big new televisions. We watch TV every day. Everyone has a telephone. We wear new clothes. We are very happy now. （1）There were lots of buses many years ago. （2）We lived in a small house many years ago. （3）There weren't enough food many years ago. （4）Now we walk to work. （5）We are not very happy now. 答案： （1）错误 （2）正确 （3）正确 （4）错误 （5）粗我 解析：大意：短文讲述了许多年前与现在的生活是非常不同的。 （1）句意：很多年前有很多公共汽车。根据 Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. 可知很多年前没有很多公共汽车，故答案为错误。 （2）句意：很多年前我们住在一个小房子里。根据 We lived in a small house. 可知很多年前我们住在一个小房子里，故答案为正确。 （3）句意：很多年前没有足够的食物。根据 We didn't have enough food. 可知很多年前没有足够的食物，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：现在我们步行去上班。根据 We go to work by car. 可知现在我们开车去上班，故答案为错误。 （5）句意：我们现在不太高兴。根据 We are very happy now. 可知我们现在很高兴，故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了 ... ...