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课件网) 译林版·八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals Study skills 1. To learn to form nouns in some ways 2. To realize the importance of protecting the wild animals Learning aims Do you remember her A lovely giant panda, Xi Wang Because Xi Wang means “hope”. Because the meaning of Xi Wang is hope. Why is it called “Xi Wang” Have a revision mean (v.) meaning (n.) What should we do to help We should act to protect them. We should take action to protect them. act (v.) action (n.) + + + + We can add –ing, -ness and –ion to some verbs and adjectives to form nouns. Verb/ Adjective mean ill act suffix ing ness ion Noun meaning illness action 课 堂 学 习 Sometimes we need to change the ending of the verb/ adjective when we add the suffix. shop happy decide invite shopping happiness decision invitation (A) Change the following verbs and adjectives into nouns by adding the correct suffixes. You may use a dictionary to help you. 1 discuss-- 2 collect-- 3 kind-- 4 Sick -- 5 feel -- discussion collection kindness sickness feeling 6 celebrate -- 7 begin -- 8 dark -- 9 meet-- 10 invite-- celebration beginning darkness meeting invitation (B) Fill in the blanks with the words in brockets. Change each word into a noun by adding a suffix. Use the plural form if necessary. Dear all, We are members of the Wild Animals Club. Many wild animals are now in danger because of _____(hunt). They need our_____ (protect). Wild animals are our friends. Some famous artists have wonderful_____ (paint) of them. Wild hunting protection paintings animals also have their own families. They have _____ (feel) of _____(happy) and_____ (sad). We should not kill them for any reason. We hope you can accept our_____ (invite) and join us. Thank you for your _____(kind). feelings happiness sadness invitation kindness language point 1.illness ／＇ ln s／n.疾病 illness由＂ill（adj.生病的）＋-ness（名词后缀）＂构成。 His illness caused him to lose his memory.他的病使他失忆了。 The virus can cause illness in humans.该病毒可引起人类疾病。 词缀学习 在一些形容词词尾加后缀 -ness可将其变为名词， 但以y结尾的形容词要先变y为i，再加-ness。 例如：sad 难过的-sadness悲伤 happy 幸福的-happiness幸福 kind 友好的-kindness善良 sick 生病的-sickness疾病 用所给词的适当形式填空。 Ann won’t go out to have a picnic with us because of her (ill). （中考例题） 解析：由空前的形容词性物主代词her 可知，空处要填名词；ill为形容词，其名词形式为illness＂疾病＂。故填 illness。 Many wild animals are now in danger because of hunting. 由于猎杀，现在许多野生动物处境危险。 because of 因为，由于 because of 短语介词 其后可接名词、代词或动 词-ing作宾语 because 连词 后面要接表示原因的从句 Because of the good environment, it is easy for us to see the blue sky now.因为环境好，现在我们很容易看到蔚蓝的天空。 She was late for school because shegot up late in the morning.她因为早上起晚了而上学迟到。 辨析because of 与 because She can＇tsleep well too much noise next door. A. Because B. be ... ...
