(
课件网) Unit 4 History and Traditions listening speaking and talking Confucius To learn and at due time to repeat what one has learnt, isn’t that after all a pleasure 曲阜，山东省辖县级市，由济宁市代管，孔子的故乡，是黄帝生地、神农故都、商殷故国、周汉鲁都，是东方文化重要发祥地，被誉为“东方圣城”，亦被称为“东方耶路撒冷”。 曲阜古为鲁国国都，旅游资源丰富，文化底蕴厚重，世界文化遗产孔庙、孔府、孔林“三孔”历久弥新，尼山圣境、孔子博物馆、孔子研究院“新三孔”蒸蒸日盛。境内拥有3A级以上景区14个，“三孔”景区2007年被评为国家AAAAA级旅游景区；各类文物点819处、各级文物保护单位195处，非物质文化遗产205项。 Temple of Confucius 孔庙，即孔子庙，又称作文庙，是纪念中国伟大思想家、教育家孔子的祠庙建筑，在历代王朝更迭中又被称作文庙、夫子庙、至圣庙、先师庙、先圣庙、文宣王庙，尤以文庙之名更为普遍。其中南京夫子庙、曲阜孔庙、北京孔庙和吉林文庙并称为中国四大文庙。 孔府，又称衍圣公府，位于中国山东省济宁市曲阜市，曲阜城内、孔庙东侧。是孔子的世袭衍圣公的后代居住的府第。洪武十年（1377年）始建，弘治十六年（1503年）重修，占地240亩。 Kong Family Mansion 孔林，又称至圣林，是孔子及其后裔的家族墓地，与孔府、孔庙统称“三孔” 。 Cemetery of Confucius Fact/ Opinion about Confucius William Confucius is one of his _____ philosophers; He is a ____ man; He lived _____ years ago. Xiao Kong Confucius has over _____ descendants; He was a great _____ and had many _____ about _____ He was one of the greatest ____ in history. favorite wise over 2500 3 million educator education ideas minds listening Task 1 listen and fill in the blanks. Task 2 Exercise 3 on P38 textbook. √ √ √ √ D Task 3 listen again and fill in the blanks. English idiom Meaning Chinese meaning Achilles’ heel pull one’s leg Something that is sb’s weakness 弱点，要害 to joke with sb. 戏弄 feel uncomfortable in an unfamiliar place. 如芒在背 fish out of water 平遥古城位于山西省中部，始建于周宣王时期，明洪武三年（1370年）扩建，距今已有2700多年的历史。还较为完好地保留着明清时期县城的基本风貌，是中国汉民族地区现存最为完整的古城。山西平遥被称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”之一 Listening and talking Task 1 Exercise1 on P43 textbook. √ √ √ √ Words used to describe how a person feels happy/ excited/ disappointed surprised/ amazed... Task 2 Exercise 2 on P43 textbook. disappointed amazed disappointed amazed surprised surprised Task 3 Role play A: Wow, I have just come back from Pingyao. It was amazing! B: Oh, I loved Pingyao! So did you see the Ming-Qing Street A: Of course, but I didn’t expect to see so many tourists. B: Yeah, I know what you mean, but there are some great snacks there. How about the ... ... ...
