【浙江嘉兴】2022-2023学年度上学期八年级期末考试英语试卷（原卷+解析卷）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2022-2023学年度上学期八年级期末考试 英 语 试 题 班级：_____ 姓名：_____ 得分：_____ 卷一 说明：本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。 一、完形填空〔本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计l5分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Winter is cold and it can be ____1____ for animals to find food during winter. They get through winter in many ____2____. Would you like to go to a ____3____ place for the winter That’s ____4____ migratory animals do. When the weather starts to ____5____ cold, migratory animals like birds and butterflies fly to a warmer place, and then they come back in ____6____. ____7____ good way to get through winter is to sleep through ____8____. Many animals hide and sleep during the winter. Their body temperature drops and hearts beat more ____9____. This helps them to save their energy. They do not eat. They live off their fat. They _____10_____ when the weather gets warmer. We call this hibernation (冬眠). Snakes, frogs and _____11_____ hibernate in winter. Many animals stay active in winter and adapt to the cold weather. Some animals save food in summer and autumn and eat it in winter. This is what squirrels do. Other animals _____12_____ changes in their bodies or behavior. To keep warm, some animals grow _____13_____ coats in winter. Some animals eat different kinds of food as the _____14_____ change. The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons, but eats small rodents in winter. Other animals change _____15_____. The arctic fox is brown in summer. Its coat turns white in winter. How do you live through the winter Do you wear a thick coat Do you stay inside Or do you live in a warm place ( )1．A．easy B．different C．difficult D．interesting ( )2．A．plans B．ways C．roads D．seasons ( )3．A．warm B．quiet C．good D．cold ( )4．A．when B．how C．what D．where ( )5．A．get B．stop C．take D．make ( )6．A．winter B．autumn C．summer D．spring ( )7．A．Other B．Another C．The other D．Others ( )8．A．it B．them C．her D．him ( )9．A．easily B．slowly C．quickly D．hard ( )10．A．wake up B．get up C．turn up D．put up ( )11．A．ducks B．sheep C．dogs D．bears ( )12．A．do B．plan C．make D．have ( )13．A．smaller B．thinner C．thicker D．larger ( )14．A．days B．months C．seasons D．years ( )15．A．coats B．houses C．food D．colors 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了在寒冷的冬季，动物们用各种各样的方式寻找食物并过冬。 1．句意：冬天很冷，动物在冬天很难找到食物。 easy容易的；different不同的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“winter is cold”可知，动物很难在冬天找到食物。故选C。 2．句意：他们用多种方法度过冬天。 plan计划；ways方法；roads道路；seasons季节。根据下文介绍的动物各种过冬的方法可知，此处指的是方法。故选B。 3．句意：你想去一个温暖的地方过冬吗？ warm暖和的；quiet安静的；good好的；cold寒冷的。根据“When the weather starts to…cold, migratory animals like birds and butterflies fly to a wa ... ...