九年级全一册 Unit 11-12（讲练学案）-2023年中考英语第一轮复习讲练测（人教版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测 九年级全册Unit 11-12 一、重点短语 Unit 11 1．make me sleepy使我困倦 2．drive sb. crazy/mad使……发疯/发狂 3．be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 4．feel left out感觉被忽视 5．don't feel like eating不想吃东西 6．neither…nor…既不……也不…… 7．take one's position替代某人的职位 8．to start with起初；开始时 9.get good grades on an exam在考试中取得好成绩 10.get into a fight with your best friend与你最好的朋友发生争吵 11.pull together齐心协力 12．let…down使……失望 13．kick sb. off开除 14．rather than而不是 15.be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 Unit 12 1. be full of the unexpected 充满了出乎意料的事情 2. go off (闹钟)发出响声 3. rush out of the door 冲出门 4. give sb. a lift 捎某人一程 5. be about to do sth.即将做某事 6. wait in line 排队等候 7. hand in 上交 8. in disbelief难以置信地 9. feel lucky to be alive 为还活着感到幸运 10. think to oneself 自思自忖 11. show up 出现；露面 12. make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人 13. takes place发生 14. play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other互相开各种玩笑 15. lose weight减肥 二、精讲精练 要点1 would rather “宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形. ◆would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事 ◆否定句：would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事 ◆疑问句：将would提到句首 ◆would rather do than do= prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 【典例分析】 1.-- Let’s play football on the playground. -- It’s too hot outside. I would rather _____ at home than _____ out. A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. stay; to go D. stay; go 【答案】D 【解析】句意：———让我们去操场踢足球吧。———外面太热了，我宁愿待在家里也不愿意出去。根据would rather do A than do B宁愿做A而不愿意做B；可知答案为D。 2. —What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer _____ rather than on such a rainy day. A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out C. going out; stay at home D. staying at home; go out 【答案】B 【解析】prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”句意：多么大的一场雨啊！———确实如此。在如此一个雨天，我宁愿呆在家，也不愿意出去。故选B。 要点2 feel like feel like （1）“感觉像……，摸起来像……”。例如： I feel like a child. 我感觉自己像个小孩子。 （2）“想要……”。后接代词、名词或动名词。例如： Do you feel like some fish for supper 晚饭你想吃些鱼吗？ （3）It feels like…句型可用来表示天气、时间等，意为“好像要……，似乎是……”。例如： 【典例分析】 1.The old man has a bad stomach, and he doesn't feel like _____anything these days. A. to eat B. eating C. eaten D. to be eaten 【答案】B 【解析】句意：老人的胃不好，他不想吃任何东西 考查feel like用法。to eat吃，动词不定式；eating吃，动名词形式；eaten动词过去分词； to be eaten动词不定式后接be done形式，表被动。根据句意可知，本题考查feel like用法，feel like想要，后面接动词名词形式，feel like eating想要吃。故选B。 要点3 let…down let…down （1）意为“使…失望或沮丧”。例如： The team felt that they had let the coach down． 队员们觉得他们让教练失望了。 （2）意为“放下”。例如： Please let down the blinds．请 ... ...