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人教版(2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词性转换、重点短语、同步习题学案(含答案)

日期:2024-06-26 科目:英语 类型:高中学案 查看:72次 大小:30835Byte 来源:二一课件通
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人教,词性,学案,习题,同步,短语
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Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 单元总结 ■词性转换 1.moral adj.道德的,道义上的→morality n.道德,品行; 2.marriage n.结婚,婚姻→marry v.结婚; 3.major adj.主要的→majority n.大多数,大部分; 4.complain v.抱怨,发牢骚,投诉→complaint n.抱怨,控告,不满的原因; 5.respond v.回答,回应→response n.反应,反响,答复; 6.physics n.物理→physical adj.身体的,物理的→physician n.医师,(尤指)内科医生; 7.reject v.拒绝,不录用→rejection n.拒绝,否决; 8.impress vt.给……留下深刻的印象,使铭记→impression n.印象,影响→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的; 9.appoint v.任命,委任→appointment n.任命,约会; 10.elect v.选举,推选→election n.选举,推举; 11.tend v.趋于,倾向,照顾→tendency n.倾向,趋势; 12.scare v.惊吓,害怕;n.恐惧→scared adj.害怕的,担心的→scary adj.令人害怕的; 13.sharp adj.锋利的,敏锐的,急剧的→sharpen v.使变得锋利→sharpener n.磨具,削具; 14.energy n.能量→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的; 15.operate v.运转,操作,动手术→operation n.手术,企业,经营→operator n.接线员; 16.assist v.援助,帮助;→assistant n.助理,助手;→assistance n.帮助,援助; 17.responsible adj.负责任的→irresponsible adj.不负责任的→responsibility n.责任,职责; 18.harm n.&v. 伤害,损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的; 19.flexible adj.灵活的,可变通的→flexibility n.灵活性; ■重点短语 1.the majority of 大多数 2.complain to sb. about... make a complaint to sb. about sth. 就某事向某人投诉 3.respond to... 回应……,对……做出反应 in response to... 作为对……的答复 4.hire sth. out 出租某物 for/on hire 供出租 5.impress sb. with sth. 某物给某人留下深刻的印象 be impressed by/with 被……打动,对……印象深刻 impress sth. on/upon sb. =impress on/upon sb. Sth. 使某人意识到某事 leave/make a(n)...impression on sb. 给某人留下……印象 6.appoint sb. as/to be+职务 appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事 make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 7.charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事向某人收费 charge sb. with doing sth. 指控某人做了…… take charge of = in charge of 负责,掌管 in the charge of = in one’s charge 被……掌管,被……负责 8.tend to do 易于做……,往往会做…… have a tendency to do sth. 有做……的倾向 9.deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付给某人 10.be scared to death 吓得要死 be scared of doing sth./ to do sth. 害怕做某事 11.replace A with/by B 用B替代A take the place of = take one’s place 12.in operation 在工作中,有效,在使用中; put...into operation 实施,使……运转; operate on sb. 给某人动手术 13.whisper to sb. 与某人耳语 in a whisper/ in whispers 低声地 14.assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 assist sb. in (doing) sth. 帮助某人做某事 15.disguise oneself as 伪装成,假扮成 in disguise 伪装(的),假扮(的) 16.take/have responsibility for doing sth. 承担做某事的责任 It’s one’s responsibility to do sth. 某人有责任做某事 17.do harm to sb. = do sb. harm 伤害某人 cause harm to sb. = cause sb. harm 伤害某人 be harmful to... 对……有害 18.a great deal of 用作量词,大量的,非常多的; 19.succeed in doing sth. =manage to do sth. 成 ... ...

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