(
课件网) 2.where指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。 The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down 我十年前住的房子已经被拆毁了 3.why指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。 Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane 请告诉我你误机的原因。 【名师点津】关系代词和关系副词的选择依据 关系代词和关系副词的选择要看先行词在定语从句中充 当什么成分：如果作状语，则用关系副词；如果作主语、宾 语、表语，则用关系代词，不能只看先行词是什么。 4.易混句式对比。 (1)1I'll never forget the day that/which I spent with you on the farm. (关系代词作spent的宾语) 2I'll never forget the day when I worked with you on the farm. (关系副词作时间状语，when=on which) (2)1He works in the factory that/which makes bikes. (关系代词作定语从句的主语) 2He works in the factory where bikes are made. (关系副词作地点状语，where=in which) 教师专用⊙ 【知识延伸】 1.当先行词是 case, point,situation,condition, scene,stage,position等表示抽象的地点、地步、条 件、形势、环境、地位等含义的名词时，通常使用关 系词where。 The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations where help is needed. 媒体常常能够帮助解决问题，让大家关注需要帮 助的境况。 He has reached the point where a change is needed. 他到了需要改弦易辙的地步了。 There are cases where he gets angry. 他有生气的时候。 I've reached the stage where I just don't care any more, 我已经到了什么也不在乎的地步了。 We are in a position where we must fight back as soon as possible. 在这样的处境下，我们必须尽可能快地进行反击。
