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【2023全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编(上)】03 单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语(原卷版+解析版)

日期:2024-06-16 科目:英语 类型:初中试卷 查看:63次 大小:1863325Byte 来源:二一课件通
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动词,形容词,解析,原卷版,短语,副词
    中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 专题03 单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语 考点1 形容词、副词 1.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)The book of Songs is the _____ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition. A.early B.earlier C.earliest 【答案】C 【详解】句意:《诗经》是中国最早的诗集,也是中国诗歌传统的开端。 考查形容词最高级。根据“The book of Songs is the...collection of poems in China”可知,此前有定冠词the修饰,比较的范围不止两者,所以用形容词最高级。故选C。 2.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)Mind health is as _____ as body health. A.important B.more important C.the most important 【答案】A 【详解】句意:心理健康和身体健康一样重要。 考查形容词原级。as...as中间加形容词或副词原级,故选A。 3.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Mary is _____ about what she eats. She never has junk food. —A good habit. A.careful B.angry C.nervous D.relaxed 【答案】A 【详解】句意:———玛丽对吃什么很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。———一个好习惯。 考查形容词辨析。careful小心的;angry生气的;nervous紧张的;relaxed放松的。根据“She never has junk food”可知她不吃垃圾食品,所以对自己吃的东西非常小心。故选A。 4.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so _____. A.interested B.surprised C.interesting D.surprising 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我打开门,所有的朋友都喊道:“生日快乐!”我不知道他们要来。我很惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;surprised感到惊讶的;interesting令人有趣的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“I had no idea they were coming”可知不知道他们要来,所以很惊讶,修饰人,应用surprised,故选B。 5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much _____. A.good B.well C.better D.best 【答案】C 【详解】句意:慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。 考查比较级。根据空前“much”可知,much是修饰比较级的词,此处应用比较级形式,故选C。 6.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape. —Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also _____ for tea making. A.natural B.practical C.equal D.general 【答案】B 【详解】句意:———我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。———谢谢。它是一件艺术品,但它也可以用来泡茶。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的;practical适用的,实际的;equal平等的;general普遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品,也适用于泡茶。故选B。 7.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)Xu Mengtao is one of the _____ players in China. A.famous B.more famous C.most famous 【答案】C 【详解】句意:徐梦桃是中国最著名的运动员之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,故选C。 8.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)The grapes are very _____ and they also taste good. A.easy B.lazy C.boring D.fresh 【答案】D 【详解】句意:葡萄很新鲜,味道也很好。 考查形容词辨析。easy简单的;lazy懒的;boring无聊的;fresh新鲜的。根据“they also taste good.”可知葡萄是新鲜的。故选D。 9.(2023 ... ...

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