【2023全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编（中）】17 任务型阅读 考点3 完成句子或表格(原卷版+解析版)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2023年中考真题英语分项汇编 10 任务型阅读 考点3 完成句子或表格（第02期） 考点1 阅读填表 （2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题） 根据短文内容完成短文后的图表。 You may always pay attention to hunger(饥饿). Hunger has many different causes, according to Dr. Monique Tello, from Harvard Medical School. The first cause may be a medical problem. “If a person always feels hungry and can’t put on weight or even loses weight, he should go to the hospital. For people with Type I diabetes(糖尿病), their body isn’t able to process sugar. They eat a lot, but still lose weight and they feel terrible.” Tello said. If it isn’t a medical cause, the problems could be in the head. It’s reasonable to be hungry every three to five hours. However, it’s possible for you to eat often and a lot after watching food advertisements on TV or social media(媒体). Also, the more you eat, the larger your stomach gets, and the more you want to eat. A person’s state(状态) of mind can play a role. too. Research has shown that stress can increase levels of hunger hormones(激素) Pressure and worry drive people to look for food in the fridge when they’re no truly hungry. Another reason may be the lifestyle. Sometimes the reason why a person is always hungry is that he eats too little, exercises too much, or both. So, how to solve the problem There are three ways to solve it. First, reduce(减少) your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media. In addition, say no to food if you’re not really hungry. Finally, change your diet by eating more food high in fiber(纤维), protein(蛋白质) and healthy fats. Topic: Paying attention to 1 Fact Some people always feel hungry. Causes A medical problem *Eating a lot, but still 2 weight. The problems in the 3 *Watching food advertisements on TV or social media. *Eating so much food that your stomach gets larger. *Increasing levels of hunger hormones because of stress. The lifestyle *Eating too little, exercising too much, or both. 4 *Spending 5 time on watching food advertisements. *Saying no to food when you’re not hungry. *Changing your diet. 【答案】1．hunger 2．losing 3．head 4．Ways 5．less 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了饥饿的原因及解决的方法。 1．根据“You may always pay attention to hunger(饥饿).”可知，你可以注意饥饿。故填hunger。 2．根据“If a person always feels hungry and can’t put on weight or even loses weight”可知，如果一个人总是感到饥饿，不能增加体重，甚至减肥。此处与Eating并列，故填losing。 3．根据“If it isn’t a medical cause, the problems could be in the head.”可知，如果不是医学原因，问题可能出在头部。故填head。 4．根据“So, how to solve the problem There are three ways to solve it.”可知，介绍解决问题的方法，故填Ways。 5．根据“reduce(减少) your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media”可知，减少在电视和社交媒体上看食品广告的时间，即花费更少的时间，故填less。 （2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题） 根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图。 The Difficult Search for American ... ...