(
课件网) 译林版 初中英语 译林版九年级下册 Unit 1 Period 3 Grammar 新课导入 Free Talk What do you know about the usages of the word it 1 2 能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。 能掌握it作人称代词的用法。 3 能掌握it作非人称代词的用法。 3 能掌握it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法。 预习检测 1. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 2. In fact _____ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. A. this B. that C. there D. it D D 3. We all think _____ quite necessary to stop school bullying (校园欺凌). A. it B. her C. that D. this 4. —Simon failed the exam again. —That's not puter games _____ too much of his time. A. take in B. take on C. take off D. take up 5. In summer _____ hotter in Shanghai than in Dalian. A. it is B. it were C. there is D. this is A D A 知识梳理 1. The lake is very big—it takes up three quarters of the area. 湖很大，占了四分之三的面积。 take up 占据（空间）；占用（时间） e.g. The table takes up too much space. 这张桌子太占地方了。 Language Points 2. Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge. 湖上有一座十七孔桥。 这是一个倒装句，相当于A 17-hole bridge is across the lake. 表示方位的词或短语置句首时，句子要完全倒装。 e.g. On the wall are some pictures. 墙上有一些图画。 注意：主语为代词时主谓不倒装。 e.g. Out he rushed. 他跑出去了。 3. There are many stone lions on either side of it. 桥两边有很多石狮子。 on either side of = on both sides of e.g. You can park on either side of the street. =You can park on both sides of the street. 这条街两边都可停车。 it作人称代词的用法 Presentation Look at the panda. It is so small. Another famous attraction is the Great Wall. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China. My aunt will have a baby soon. She hopes it will be a girl. Look at that cute baby over there! It's a boy, isn't it — Who was calling you on the phone just now — It was my cousin. Riding around the countryside is popular in Guilin, isn't it Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. It is great fun. Can you tell us how to use the word it it用来指代动物或者无生命的事物。 Look at the monkey. It is so clever. 看这只猴子，它真机灵。 This is the Summer Palace. It is really beautiful. 这是颐和园，它真美。 注意：当我们用it指代动物时，如果是宠物，我们通常可以用he或者she来代替it。如： My cat is five years old. He like sleeping on my bed. 我的小猫五岁了。他喜欢在我的床上睡觉。 I have a dog. She is my best friend. 我有一条狗。她是我最好的朋友。 it用来指代不清楚性别的小孩。 My sister will have a baby soon. We guess it will be a boy. 我的姐姐马上就要生孩子了。我们猜是一个小男孩。 There is a baby over there. It is so cute! 那边有个宝宝，真可爱！ it用来指代不明身份的人。 Who is that over there Maybe it is your friend Jack. 那里的人是谁？也许是你的朋友杰克。 Someone is knocking at the door. Please go and see who it is. 有人在敲门。请你去看看是谁。 it用来指代前面提到过的事物。 T ... ...
