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【2024中考英语】英语中“穿”、“戴”的表达-语法点归纳学案

日期:2024-06-01 科目:英语 类型:初中学案 查看:94次 大小:46545Byte 来源:二一课件通
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英语,归纳,语法,表达,2024,中考
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 英语中表达“穿、戴” put on、wear、dress、be in等等 put on 意为“穿上;戴上” 主要强调“穿戴”的动作、过程。后接宾语通常为服装、鞋帽、手套等等;如果宾语是代词,必须放put 和on 中间,比如“put them on”, 反义词为take off(脱下)。 eg: John put on his coat. 约翰穿上了他的外套。 “You'd better put on your shoes.“said Mum. 妈妈说,”你最好穿上你的鞋子。“ wear 表示“穿、戴”,强调状态,是你经常做的事情,即衣服已经穿在身上。后接宾语通常为服装、鞋帽、口罩、首饰、手表、眼镜等,也可以表示“蓄(发、须)”;“面露(表情、态度等)”。 eg: The boy wears a pair of glasses. 那男孩戴着一副眼镜。 She is wearing a red skirt. 她穿着一条红色的短裙。 dress 的词性有名词、动词和形容词等。 dress作为名词常指连衣裙、套裙、(上下连身的)女装和童装、特定种类的服装以及笼统的服装等。 2)dress作为动词,有及物动词和不及物动词之分。 dress作及物动词时后面常跟反身代词或者是其他人,尤其是儿童,意思是“给…穿衣服,给…打扮” 宾语通常是人,而不是“衣服”,强调动作或状态,常见搭配如下: dress sb.“给某人穿衣”; dress oneself“给自己穿衣”; dress well “穿着漂亮”;dress up “打扮” eg: Please dress the children right now. 请立即给孩子们穿上衣服。 Mother loves to dress me up. 妈妈喜欢打扮我。 dress也常常作为不及物动词使用,意思是穿着、打扮。 eg: Dress to impress. 讲究穿着,以便留下好印象。 Dress for success. 好好打扮,以期能带来成功。 dress为形容词,意思是穿好衣服的,打扮好了的。 eg: Are you dressed yet? We are almost late. 你穿好衣服了吗?我们要迟到了。 be in 意为“穿着;戴着”,强调状态,后多接表示服装或颜色的名词作宾语。 eg:Lily is in a red skirt today . 莉莉今天穿着一件红色的裙子。 You look so beautiful in white tonight. 今晚穿着白色婚纱的你是如此动人。 小试牛刀: On the first day of the Spring Festival,children can't wait to _____ their new clothes. take on B. show up C. put on D. dress up You'd better _____ sunglasses when you are under the sun. A. wear B. get C. put D. dress My brother is old enough to dress _____. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 4. — Can you _____ your little brother,Tom? — Sure. A. wear B. put C. dress D. make 5. I _____ these shoes to work almost every day. A. wear B. put C. dress D. get 6. I'm almost ready. I just have to _____ my shoes _____ . A. put on B. dress in C. was in D.dress up 7. During riding a motorcycle, you must _____ a helmet. A. put B. wear C. dress D. get 8. I'll give you a ride on my motorcycle. _____ _____ a helmet and let's go. A. put on B. wear C. dress D. get 答案:CADCAABA ... ...

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