(
课件网) Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 长、宽、高、深、面积的表达方法 The river is 20 meters wide. = The river is 20 meters in width. 基数词 + 单位 + adj.（long, wide, high, deep等） 基数词 + 单位 + in + n.（length, width, height, depth, size等） 作定语时用合成词: 数词 - 单位词单数 – adj. This 20-meter-long rope isn’t long enough to help climb the mountain. population ① 做主语，谓语单数 这个城市的人口接近一百万。 The population of this city is close to one million. ② 主语是“人口的百分之几/几分之几”，谓语复数 大约70%/四分之三的人口是农民。 About 70 percent/ three quarters of the population are farmers. ③ 人口的多少用large/big/small 中国人口众多。 China has a large population. ④ 提问常用 What is the population of… / How large is the population of… ⑤ 某地有多少人口 ….has a population of…/the population of … is 中国大约有14亿人口。 China has a population of about 1.4 billion. = The population of China is about 1.4 billion. tour (C) & v. 我们去年去欧洲旅游。 We went on a tour around Europe last year. We toured Europe for our holiday last year. tourist n. 旅行者；观光者 游客们游玩了香港。他们都很享受他们的旅程。 The tourists toured Hong Kong for holidays. They all enjoyed their tour. amazing & amazed be amazed at sth./sb. 我对他的进步感到惊讶。 I was amazed at his progress. amazing success 惊人的成功 protect vt. protect… against/from… 保护……免于…… protection (U) 保护；防卫 他戴上太阳镜以保护眼睛不受强烈阳光的伤害。 He wears sunglasses to protect his eyes against/from the strong sunlight. 为孩子提供保护是父母的责任。 It’s parents’ duty to provide protection for their children. include v. + doing 他的工作包括照顾病人。 His job includes looking after the sick. 价格包括早餐。 The price includes breakfast. including prep. 后接n.或pron.作宾语 included adj. 位于所修饰的n.或pron.后 教室里有40个学生，包括我。 There are 40 students in the classroom, including me. There are 40 students in the classroom, me included. succeed vi. 我们的计划成功了。 Our plan succeeded. 成功做某事 succeed in doing sth. = do sth. successfully = be successful in (doing) sth. 他们成功地解决了这个问题。 They succeeded in solving the problem. success (C)&(U) 聚会非常成功。 The party was a big success. the secret of success 成功的秘诀 achieve vt. achieve one’s dream 他实现了成为一名工程师的梦想。 He achieved/realized his dream of becoming an engineer. = His dream of becoming an engineer came true. achievement n. 成就；成绩 make many great achievements 取得很多伟大的成就 force 实际意义上的力 & 抽象意义的力，如影响力 the force of ……的力量/力 他以思想的影响力改变了世界。 He changed the world through the force of his ideas. v. 迫使；强迫 force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 战争迫使他们离开了家园。 Wars forced them to leave their homes. nature n. in nature (不加冠词) 他的耕作经历使他懂得了对大自然要心存感激。 His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. natural adj. weigh ①系动词 ... ...
