(
课件网) Unit 4 I like music that I can dance to. Section A I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(P25) prefer及物动词,强调的是like...better。 ▲Which do you prefer,coffee or tea 咖啡和茶,你更喜欢哪种 prefer常用于以下结构: 结构一:prefer sth.to sth.“喜欢某事而不喜欢(或胜过)某事”。 ▲I prefer English to Russian.我喜欢英语胜过俄语。 结构二:prefer doing sth.to doing sth.“喜欢干某事而不喜欢干某事”。 ▲She prefers going shopping to staying at home.和待在家里相比,她更喜欢去购物。 结构三:prefer to do sth.+ rather than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。 ▲I prefer to take a train to Beijing rather than fly there.我宁愿乘火车去北京, 而不愿意乘飞机去那里。 以上用法中,结构二和结构三可以句型互换。另外,prefer的过去式和过去分词为 preferred,preferred。(要双写字母r) 1.我更喜欢一个人溜达。 I prefer alone. 2.较之于交谈,汤姆更喜欢读书。 Tom reading talking. 3.他宁愿读书也不愿意看电视。 He prefers to read watch television. 4.I much prefer jazz to rock music. walking prefers to rather than 我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐。 While some people stick to only one kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.尽管有些人坚持只看一种电影,但我喜欢根据自己当天的心情观看不同种类的电影。(P27) 连词while在此处强调两种事物、情况等之间的差别,表示对比。depending on how I feel that day 是现在分词短语作伴随状语。 stick to (doing) sth.意为“坚持(做)某事;固守(做)某事”,这里to为介词,因此后面常跟名词或动名词作宾语。 ▲I still stick to my decision. 我还是坚持自己的决定。 ▲Mary sticks to looking for her lost bag. 玛丽坚持寻找她丢失的包。 stick是动词,意为“粘贴;将……刺入”。其过去式和过去分词均为stuck。 ▲They stuck posters all over the walls. 他们在墙上贴满了海报。 ▲The boy stuck the branch into the water. 那个男孩把树枝插进了水里。 【归纳】介词to常用动词短语 1.这项工作虽然有难度,但很有趣。 the work was difficult,it was interesting. 2.他总是信守诺言。 He always his promise. 3.请注意听我讲话。 Please what I am saying. While/Though sticks to pay attention to Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting...像《帝企鹅日记》这样的纪录片,提供关于某一主题的大量信息,可能会很有趣……(P27) 这是一个含有定语从句的复合句,which provide plenty of information about a certain subject为定语从句,修饰名词Documentaries。like March of the Penguins为介词短语,作定语,也修饰Documentaries。 plenty of意为“大量的;充足的”,既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词。 ▲There are plenty of eggs in the basket. 篮子里有很多鸡蛋。 ▲There is plenty of water in the bottle. 瓶子里的水很充足。 【注意】plenty of通常用于肯定句中,在否定句、疑问句中多用much,many或enough。 1.医生要他多喝水。 The doctor told him to drink water. ( )2.Chaka Salt Lake is known as Mirror of the Sky interests more and more tourists. A.where B.which C.who plenty of/lots of B I can just shut of ... ...
