(课件网) Section Ⅱ Understanding ideas Unit 3 War and peace 文本 目 录 语言知识研磨 01 学习效果验收 02 课时分层作业 03 CONTENTS 语言知识研磨 01 1.[教材原句]A good soldier is not violent. 一个好士兵是非暴力的。 violent adj.狂暴的，凶暴的 (1)lay violent hands on对……行凶，对……下毒手 be violent to/towards对……粗暴 (2)violence n．暴力；暴行 with violence 猛烈地 [即学即练] (1)She thought that some of them had been _____ me. 她认为他们中的一些人对我使用了暴力。 (2)These modern buildings _____ the beauty of the old city. 这些现代化的建筑破坏了古城的美丽。 (3)He slammed the door_____． 他用暴力关上门。 laying violent hands on do violence to with violence 2．[教材原句]One soldier recalled how he barely made it with bombs falling all around him． 一名士兵回忆说，当时他身边到处都是落下来的炸弹，他差点丧命。 recall v．回想，回忆起 recall doing... 回忆起做某事 recall that... 回忆起…… [即学即练] (1)She recalled_____when she left the lab. 她回忆起她离开实验室的时候关了灯。 (2)I seem to_____ she said she was going away. 我似乎记得她说过她打算离开。 (3)John recalled attending school with Mary.(句型转换) →John recalled _____． turning off the lights recall that that he attended school with Mary 3．[教材原句]By the end of August 1944，the Allies had reached the River Seine，Paris was liberated and the Germans had been removed from north west France. 1944年8月底，盟军到达塞纳河，巴黎获得解放，德国人被从法国西北部赶走。 liberate v．解放(城市、国家等) (1)liberate...from 把……从……中解放出来 (2)liberation n．解放 [即学即练] (1)You should liberate the mind _____ prejudice. 你该解除心中的偏见。 (2)Before _____，he lived on wild potatoes. 解放前，他靠吃野土豆为生。 (3)This will free him from economic worry.(同义句改写) →This will_____ economic worry． from liberation liberate him from 4．[教材原句]Code named“Operation Overlord”，it was the largest combined sea，air and land operation in history，the aim being to free north west Europe from German occupation. 代号为“霸王计划”，这是历史上规模最大的海陆空联合行动，目的是要将西北欧从德国占领下解放出来。 [句式分析] 句中the aim being to free north west Europe from German occupation为“名词＋现在分词”构成的独立主格结构。 独立主格结构形式为： (1)名词/代词＋现在分词(表示主动或正在进行) (2)名词/代词＋过去分词(表示被动或已完成) (3)名词/代词＋不定式(表示将要发生的动作) (4)名词/代词＋形容词/副词/介词短语(常用来说明名词或代词的性质、特征或所处的状态) [即学即练] (1)The monitor _____，we'd better put the meeting off. 班长病了，我们最好还是延期开会吧。 (2)_____，we could have done the job much better. 如果给我们更多的时间，我们会把工作做得更好。 (3)Lots of homework_____，I have to stay at home all day. 有很多作业要做，我必须一整天都呆在家里。 (4)_____，the teachers went out one by one. 会议结束了，老师们一个个走了出来。 being ill More time given to do The meeting over 5．[教材原句]Meanwhile，thousands more were journeying across the English Channel to Normandy， ... ...
