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课件网) 义务教育北师大版一年级上册 第11课时 做个减法表 10以内数加与减 四 5-2= 9-5= 6-0= 5-5= 7-3= 8-1= 9-6= 10-2= 3 4 4 7 6 3 0 8 复习导入 探究新知 与同伴合作,整理减法算式,排一排。 6-6= 6-5= 8-0= 9-1= ··· ··· 6-4= 10-2= 下面是笑笑做的减法表,请你帮她填完整。 0 10-10 1 2 6-6 2-2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10-9 10-6 10-1 10-0 9-0 9-3 8-2 7-1 6-0 5-1 4-0 5-4 2-1 4-2 3-1 3-0 1-0 6-4 9-7 8-5 7-4 6-3 0 10-10 1 2 6-6 2-2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10-9 10-6 10-1 10-0 9-0 9-3 8-2 7-1 6-0 5-1 4-0 5-4 2-1 4-2 3-1 3-0 1-0 6-4 9-7 8-5 7-4 6-3 9-9 8-8 7-7 5-5 4-4 3-3 1-1 0-0 6-5 9-8 8-7 7-6 4-3 3-2 10-8 8-6 7-5 5-3 2-0 10-7 9-6 5-2 4-1 6-2 9-5 8-4 7-3 6-1 10-5 9-4 8-3 7-2 5-0 10-4 10-3 9-2 8-1 7-0 10-2 9-1 8-0 竖着看,横着看,斜着看,你发现了什么规律? 0 10-10 1 2 6-6 2-2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10-9 10-6 10-1 10-0 9-0 9-3 8-2 7-1 6-0 5-1 4-0 5-4 2-1 4-2 3-1 3-0 1-0 6-4 9-7 8-5 7-4 6-3 9-9 8-8 7-7 5-5 4-4 3-3 1-1 0-0 6-5 9-8 8-7 7-6 4-3 3-2 10-8 8-6 7-5 5-3 2-0 10-7 9-6 5-2 4-1 6-2 9-5 8-4 7-3 6-1 10-5 9-4 8-3 7-2 5-0 10-4 10-3 9-2 8-1 7-0 10-2 9-1 8-0 从上往下看,减号左右两边的数都依次减少1,差不变。 0 10-10 1 2 6-6 2-2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10-9 10-6 10-1 10-0 9-0 9-3 8-2 7-1 6-0 5-1 4-0 5-4 2-1 4-2 3-1 3-0 1-0 6-4 9-7 8-5 7-4 6-3 9-9 8-8 7-7 5-5 4-4 3-3 1-1 0-0 6-5 9-8 8-7 7-6 4-3 3-2 10-8 8-6 7-5 5-3 2-0 10-7 9-6 5-2 4-1 6-2 9-5 8-4 7-3 6-1 10-5 9-4 8-3 7-2 5-0 10-4 10-3 9-2 8-1 7-0 10-2 9-1 8-0 从左往右看,减号左边的数相同,减号右边的数依次减少1,差依次增加1。 0 10-10 1 2 6-6 2-2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10-9 10-6 10-1 10-0 9-0 9-3 8-2 7-1 6-0 5-1 4-0 5-4 2-1 4-2 3-1 3-0 1-0 6-4 9-7 8-5 7-4 6-3 9-9 8-8 7-7 5-5 4-4 3-3 1-1 0-0 6-5 9-8 8-7 7-6 4-3 3-2 10-8 8-6 7-5 5-3 2-0 10-7 9-6 5-2 4-1 6-2 9-5 8-4 7-3 6-1 10-5 9-4 8-3 7-2 5-0 10-4 10-3 9-2 8-1 7-0 10-2 9-1 8-0 从右上方往左下方看,减号右边的数不变,减号左边的数依次减少1,差也依次减少1。 1.在○里填上“>”“<”或“=”。 4-2○4-1 9-3○8-3 8-2○9-6 5-1○4-0 7-4○9-7 5-5○8-8 < > > = > = 快乐应用 2.想一想,填一填。 -3=3 7- =2 -2=8 7- =5- -5= -4 6 5 10 2 0 9 8 (最后两题答案不唯一) 6-4 7-5 5-3 6-5 6-3 7-6 5-4 7-4 5-2 3.根据减法表的规律填算式。 10-3 10-4 8-2 9-4 9-2 10-5 8-3 9-3 8-1 4.把“6,9,2,7,4,3”填入□里,使3个算式成立。(每个数字只能用一次) + =10 - =5 + =8 7 3 9 4 6 2 通过这节课的学习,你有什么收获 课堂小结 ... ...