中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 单元提升卷04 Unit 4 Body Language 单元基础知识巩固 Ⅰ. 核心单词 1. vary vi. (根据情况)变化; 改变 2. appropriate adj. 合适的; 恰当的 3. approve vi. 赞成; 同意vt. 批准; 通过 4. demonstrate vt. 表现; 表达; 说明; 证明 5. witness vt. 当场看到; 目击; 见证n. 目击者; 证人 6. barrier n. 隔阂; 障碍 7. reliable adj. 可靠的; 可信赖的 8. reveal vt. 揭示; 显示; 露出 9. occupy vt. 占据; 占用 10. adjust vt. 调整; 调节vi. &vt. 适应; (使)习惯 Ⅱ. 拓展单词 1. anxious adj. 焦虑的; 不安的; 渴望的→anxiety n. 焦虑; 担心; 害怕 2. employ vt. 使用, 应用, 雇用→employer n. 雇主→employee n. 雇员 3. differ vi. 不同于; 相异→difference n. 不同之处→different adj. 不同的 4. assess vt. 评估; 评价→assessment n. 评价; 评定 5. favour vt. 较喜欢; 选择; 有利于 n. 恩惠, 帮助, 赞同→favourable adj. 赞同的→favourite adj. & n. 特别喜爱的(东西) 6. clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂; 阐明; 澄清→clarification n. 澄清; 解释 7. educate v. 教育→ educator n. 教师; 教育工作者; 教育家→education n. 教育 8. tend vi. 趋向→tendency n. 趋势; 倾向 9. embarrass vt. 使尴尬→embarrassed adj. 尴尬的; 难堪的 10. slight adj. 轻微的; 略微的; 细小的→ slightly adv. 略微; 稍微 III.核心短语 1. by contrast 相比之下 2. by comparison (与……)相比较 3. make inferences 推理; 推断 4. break down 消除; 分解; 打破 5. straighten up 直起来; 整理; 收拾整齐 6. in other words 换句话说; 也就是说 7. call on (短暂地)访问; 要求(某人讲话等); 正式邀请 8. at work 有某种影响; 在工作 9. be ashamed of 因……而感到羞愧 10. in conflict with sb. (over sth. ) (在某事上)与某人相冲突/有争执/不一致 一、单句语法填空 1．She received many (approve) glances. 2．For (vary) of reasons, I am afraid I can’t adopt your advice. 3．His anxiety (succeed) made him study harder than before. 4．With the help of my teacher , I got used to (revise) for the exam. 5．The invitations are almost ready. I just need to make a couple of (adjust). 6．There is a growing (tend) for mothers these days to stay at home to look after their children. 7．It turned out that his proposal received a generally favourable (react). 8．If two people are (embarrass), their conversation can be slow and awkward. 9．By (compare), in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. 10．In Japan, it may demonstrate respect to look down when (talk) to an older person. 11．In many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not (social) permitted to make eye contact. 12．I sincerely hope my suggestion will meet with your (approve). 13．Although they differ each other in many ways, they have been friends for many years. 14．Much to my , the question he asked me was too . I felt so that my face was red.(embarrass) 15．Advertising is distinguished other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered. 16．We need not feel (shame) of our failure. We may face it realistically and accept it optimistically. 17．You should learn to say to yourself, “This is (mere) uncomfortable, not intolerable ... ...
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