中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Module 4 重难点讲练 [考点1] want的用法 ( Do you want some rice 你要一些米饭吗？ Do you want some noodles 你要一些面条吗？ ) want是一个常见的英语单词，在本模块中用作动词，表示“希望”或“需要”，其用法如下所示： 1. want+ sth.,意为“想要某物”。 陈述句: 主语+ want(s)+ sth. 例: I want some coffee.我想要一些咖啡。 一般疑问句： —Do you want sth. . —Yes, please./ No, thanks/ thank you. 例:—Do you want some juice 你想要一些果汁吗 —No, thank you.不,谢谢。 2. want+ to+动词原形,意为“想要做某事”。 例: She wants to learn Spanish.她想学西班牙语。 They want to visit the museum.他们想参观那间博物馆。 3. want+ sb.+ to+动词原形,意为“想要某人做某事”。 例: I want you to clean your room.我希望你打扫你的房间。 提分练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I want _____( go ) to the park on Sunday. 2. Amy _____( want ) some orange juice. 3. The children _____( want) to ride bikes. 4. I want my mother _____( play) with me. 5.—Can I help you —We _____( want ) some milk. 提分练 二、看图，仿照例子写一写。 例: —Do you want some dumplings —Yes, please. 1.— — 2.— — 例:—What do you want —I want some noodles. 3.— — [考点2] how much的用法 ( How much is it 多少钱？ Ten yuan . 十元。 ) how much表示“多少”,可用于询问价格或数量，其用法如下所示： 1. how much用于询问价格,可单独使用, 意为“多少钱”。 (1)当主语为单数或不可数名词时： 例:—How much is this pen 这支钢笔多少钱 —It's five yuan.它是5元。 (2)当主语为复数时： 例:—How much are these bananas 这些香蕉多少钱 —They' re twenty yuan.它们是20元。 注意: how much 后的 be动词的单复数形式需要和其后的名词保持一致。 2. how much用于询问数量,其后直接加价格或数量，其用法如下所示： 不可数名词，意为“多少”。 注意: how many 和 how much 均用于提问数量，但是二者使用情况不同。how many用于提问可数名词的数量，而how much用于提问不可数名词的数量。 例:—How much cheese do you have 你有多少奶酪 —I have two kilos of cheese.我有两千克奶酪。 —How many books do you have 你有多少本书 —I have three books.我有三本书。 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1.—How much _____ the tomatoes —They are six yuan. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2.—_____ is the milk —Eight yuan. A. How much B. How many C. How old ( ) 3.—How _____ oranges do you want —Three. A. many B. much C. about ( ) 4.—How much is the _____ —It's ten yuan. A. dumplings B. eggs C. rice ( ) 5.—_____students are there in your class -Forty. A.How many B.How C.How much ( ) 6.—These shoes look cool. _____are they —They’re twenty yuan. A.How many B.How C.How much ( ) 7.How many_____on the farm A.sheeps B.sheep C.sleep 提分练 二、根据答语或画线部分，将对话补充完整。 1.—_____ _____ is the flower —The flower is ten yuan. 2.—_____ _____ milk do you have —I have one kilo. 3.—_____ _____ _____ are there —There are ten books. 重难点强化练习 六、为下列短语选择相应的图片。(10 分) ( )1. noodles with egg ( )2. make dumplings ( )3. Chinese fast food ( )4. three yuan for six ( )5. make noodles A. B. C. D. E. 七、单项选择。(10 分) ( )1. Can you go _____ some eggs A. buy B. to ... ...
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