牛津译林版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Integrated skills 如何用英语写议论文素材

如何用英语写议论文 【写作任务】 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。最近你发现学校不少同学存在心理健康问题。请你就此写一篇文章给校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1. 分析该现象产生的原因；2. 应对该问题的建议。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 【写作指导】 一、审题定调 本写作任务要求写一篇短文，分析同学们产生心理健康问题的原因，并给出相应的建议，属于议论文。议论文是对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论，表明自己的观点或态度的一种文体。 在议论文的写作中，可以采用逐层深入的思维方式来展开，也就是论说问题要由浅入深，由现象到本质，由“是什么”到“为什么”再到“怎么办”，即我们常说的“提出问题”、“分析问题”、“解决问题”。写作时要围绕文章议论的中心问题展开，逐一阐述。议论文时态常用一般现在时。 二、谋篇布局 根据所给提示，本写作任务可分成三部分： 第一部分：提出问题（不少同学存在心理健康问题）； 第二部分：分析问题（心理健康问题产生的原因）； 第三部分：解决问题（给出建议并总结全文）。 三、组织语言 第一部分：提出问题（不少同学存在心理健康问题）。 ●More and more students ... are suffering from ..., which shouldn't be ignored. ●Recently, I've noticed an increasing number of students ... struggling with ... I believe / I think we need to pay attention to ... 第二部分：分析问题（心理健康问题产生的原因）。 ●... can make you feel stressed and cause mental health problems. In order to ..., I have the following suggestions. ●There are different reasons that can cause ..., from ... to ... The following suggestions may be useful to ... 第三部分：解决问题（给出建议并总结全文）。 ●... reduce your pressure in time. ..., for example / for instance, is a great way. ●... do something that can ..., such as ... ●... if you feel too ... to live a normal life, it's important to ... You'd better ... ●Another step is to ... when you have serious mental health issues. ●... we should care for others. Don't treat those who ... differently; instead, offer help whenever we can. ●... it's important for us to care for those fighting against ..., offering our help instead of ... ●I hope ... ●To sum up / In conclusion / In a nutshell, ... 【范文展示】 范文一 Many students in our school are suffering from mental health problems, which shouldn't be ignored. The pressure to gain good grades or awkward relationships with a friend or parent can make you feel stressed and cause mental health problems. In order to stay mentally healthy, I have the following suggestions. First, reduce your pressure in time. Physical exercise, for instance, is a great way. Second, if you feel too stressed to live a normal life, it's important to take action and see a doctor right away. Finally, we should care for others. Don't treat those who have psychological problems differently; instead, offer help whenever we can. I hope everyone will enjoy mental health. 范文二 Recently, I've noticed an increasing number of students in our school struggling with mental health issues. I believe we need to pay attention to this situation. There are different reasons that can caus ... ...