B3U4 词汇学案 astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人 procedure n. 程序；步骤；手续 mental adj. 精神的；思想的 physical adj. 身体上的 mentally adv. 在精神上 mentality n. 智力；心性 intelligent adj. 有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的 intelligence n. 智力 vehicle n. 交通工具；车辆 universe n. 宇宙；天地万物 universal adj. 普遍的；宇宙的；全世界的 determined adj. 有决心的；意志坚定的 determine vt. 查明；确定；决定 determination n. 决心 be determined to do sth. 决定做某事 a determined look 坚定的表情 determine to do sth. 决定做某事 determine on/ upon sth. 决心；决定 launch vt.&n. 发射；发起；上市 launch a satellite/ rocket 发射卫星/火箭 mankind n. 人类 agency n. （政府的）专门机构；服务机构；代理处 transmit vt.&vi. 传输；发送 transmit -- transmitted -- transmitted; transmitting transmission n. 传递；传送 transmitter n. 传送者；发射台 transmit desease to humans 把疾病传播给人类 data n. （pl) 资料；数据 data bank 资料库 data base 数据库 disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的 disappoint vt. 使失望；使沮丧 disappointment n. 失望 disappointing adj. 让人失望的 be disappointed at/ by sth. 对--感到失望 be disappointed in / with sb. 对某人失望 She was disappointed at the result. 她对那结果感到失望。 be disappoointed to do sth. 做--而感到失望 He was disappointed to hear the news. be disappointed that -- 因--失望 I was disappointed that our team had lost the game. in disappointment 失望地 to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是 desire n. 渴望；欲望 vt. 渴望；期望 have a desire for sth. 渴望得到某物 have a desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire (sb.) to do sth. 渴望（某人）做某事 desire that-- 渴望-- He had a strong desire for success. = He had a strong desire to succeed. 他非常渴望成功。 desire 作动词后接宾语从句，以及desire 作名词后接同位语从句或表语从句时，从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”， should 可省略。 He desires that her mother (should) come at once. = She desires her mother to come at once. 我们一直希望同邻居和睦相处。 carry on 继续做；坚持干 carry on doing sth. carry on with sth. 继续做某事 Whatever difficulty we meet with, we will carry on with the project. 不管遇到什么困难，我们都将继续这项工程。 carry out 实施；执行 carry sb,. through 帮助某人渡过难关 ongoing adj. 持续存在的；仍在进行的；不断发展的 on board 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上 independently adv. 独立地；自立地 independent adj. 独立的；自立的 independence n. 独立；自主 gain independence from 脱离-- -- 获得独立 be independent of -- 不依赖-- -- The job will make him independent of his parents. 有了这份工作，他就不必依赖父母生活了。 signal vt.&vi. 标志着；标明；发信号 n. 信号；标志 signal -- signaled-- signaled; signal -- signalled -- signalled signal (to) sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事 The policeman signalled (to) the children to cross the road when the traffic lights turned green. Usually a red light is regarded as a danger signal. 红灯通常被看作一种危险信号。 in the hope of doing sth. 抱着-- 的希望 in hope (s) of doing sth. in the hope that -- 希望；期待-- She lived in hopes of seeing one of her s ... ...
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