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课件网) Grammar and usage Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility Lead-in Core socialist values prosperity democracy civility harmony freedom equality justice the rule of law patriotism dedication integrity friendship honesty and responsibility Does anyone practice honesty and responsibility in your life Who is he/she Why do you think so Discussion Useful sentence patterns: My father practices honesty and responsibility because he ... My headteacher is a person practicing honesty and responsibility because…... XXX is a person who practices honesty and responsibility because….... Exploring the rules Adverbial clause of condition Adverbial clause of time Adverbial clause of place Adverbial clause of reason Adverbial clause of purpose Adverbial clause of result Adverbial clause of concession Although he spent many years in the UK, ... He knew that if he came back, … When he had to go away on business, … … until he died in 2017 at the age of just 58. Huang excelled where he was working… Since he spent so much time on work, … … so that he did not miss any work in the daytime. In fact, he worked so hard that he did not pay enough attention to his own health. Working out the rules Adverbial clauses can be introduced by: if, unless, as long as, etc. to express (1) _____ ; until, when, while, etc. to express time; where to express places; because, as, since, in that, etc. to express (2) _____ ; so that, in order that, etc. to express (3) _____ ; so ... that, such ... that, etc. to express results; and although, though, even if, etc. to express concession. conditions reasons purposes Practice Fill in the blanks with proper linking words. 1) _____we look at the flag, we think of the country’s history and culture. 2) Stand _____ you are, and I will come to help you. 3) People’s Liberation Army will go _____ they are needed. 4) _____we are all here, let’s begin our work. 5) My mother turned off the TV ____ _____ I could better concentrate on my studies. 6) It was _____ a cold day that we stayed home. 7) ____ you had more money that you could use, how would you spend it 8) _____he is young, he knows a lot. 9) When in Rome, do ____ the Romans do. 10) Don’t take on more work _____ you can handle. When where wherever Since/Now(that) so that such If Although/ Though/ While as than (to express ways) (to express comparison) More rules 1) When we look at the flag, we think of the country’s history and culture. =The moment we look at the flag, we think of the country’s history and culture. =The minute we look at the flag, we think of the country’s history and culture. = Every time we look at the flag, we think of the country’s history and culture. =As soon as we look at the flag, we think of the country’s history and culture. =Immediately we look at the flag, we think of the country’s history and culture. Adverbial clauses can be introduced by some phrases(the moment、the minute、every time)or adve ... ...