(
课件网) Using language Unit 3 Family matters BY MICHELLE What is tense A tense is a form of a verb which shows the time at which an action happens. It comes from the Latin word "tempus", which means "time", used to talk about the past, present, and future in their languages. How can we learn tense well Form Function 动词 谓语动词 分类 实义动词 情态动词 助动词 系动词 时态 一般现在时 do/does 现在进行时 be(is,am,are) doing 现在完成时 have/has done 现在完成进行时 have/has been doing 一般过去时 did 过去进行时 be(was,were) doing 过去完成时 had done 过去完成进行时 had been doing 一般将来时 will/shall do, be to do, be going/about to do 将来进行时 will be doing 将来完成时 will have done 将来完成进行时 will have been doing 过去将来时 would do 过去将来进行时 would be doing 过去将来完成时 would have done 过去将来完成进行时 would have been doing 语态 主动语态,被动语态 非谓语动词 Verb classification Song (You Are My Sunshine) You my sunshine my only sunshine You me happy when skies gray You’ll never know dear how much I you Please don’t my sunshine away are make are love take ... Q:你知道空格里的动词体现的是什么时态吗? 身份大揭秘时态家族之现代家族 姓名:一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense) 外貌:Do/Does 魔法:(具体用法) 小跟班:every day, always, usually, often, sometimes, on Sundays, three times a day... Past Present Future 一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense) 用法1: 表示经常发生的、习惯性的、反复出现的动作或状态。常与表示习惯的副词(词组)always, usually, often, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, never, every time/day/night, now and then连用。 He goes to school every day.(经常性动作) He is very happy.(现在的状态) 用法2: 表示客观事实、真理、格言或者警句等。 The earth moves around the sun. Where there is a will, there is a way. Failure is the mother of success. 一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense) 用法3: 表示按照时间表、计划安排好的或者规定的行为,只限于come,go, arrive,leave, start, begin, stop, close, stay,return等表示动作趋向性或移动意义的词。 The train starts at nine in the morning. The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day. 用法4: 如果主句用一般将来时,那么在时间、条件或让步状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时。(主将从现) If you want to learn English well, I will help you. When he comes, I will tell him. I am going to memorise English words though I have many things to deal with. 动词第三人称单数的构成 一般情况直接加--s work--works get--gets say--says read--reads 结尾为-s, -x, -sh, -ch 或 -o, 在词尾加 -es discuss--discusses wash--washes teach--teaches go--goes 结尾为“辅音字母 + y ”, 变 y 为 i 再加 -es study--studies try--tries carry--carries cry--cries Song(Yesterday once more) When I young I'd listen to the radio, Waiting for my favorite songs, When they I'd sing along, It me smile, Those such happy times and not so long ago, how I where they'd gone was played made were wondered ... Q:你知道空格里的动词体现的是什么时态吗? 身份大揭秘时态家族之过去家族 姓名:一般过去时 (The Simple ... ...