词汇、句型、语法专项练习（含答案）江苏译林版八年级英语下册

江苏译林版八年级英语下词汇、句型、语法专项练习 一、词汇专项训练 A. 根据首字母或中文提示填空（每单元5题） Unit 1 Past and present 1. The town has changed a lot over the c_____ (世纪). 2. We must take steps to reduce air p_____ (污染). 3. My parents got m_____ (结婚的) in 2000. 4. He went to Beijing on b_____ (生意) last week. 5. The e_____ (环境) is becoming better with our efforts. Unit 2 Travelling 1. We visited many famous s_____ (风景) during the trip. 2. My father goes to Shanghai on b_____ (出差) twice a month. 3. The t_____ (顶部) of the mountain is covered with snow. 4. I bought a s_____ (纪念品) for my friend from the museum. 5. The plane will t_____ off (起飞) in 10 minutes. Unit 3 Online tours 1. You can s_____ (搜索) for information on the Internet. 2. New York is an i_____ (国际的) city with people from all over the world. 3. The website provides l_____ (当地的) news and events. 4. I like to watch v_____ (视频) about animals in my free time. 5. The m_____ (菜单) in this restaurant is in both English and Chinese. Unit 4 A good read 1. Reading can help us gain k_____ (知识) and open our minds. 2. The book was a great s_____ (成功) and sold millions of copies. 3. She h_____ (隐藏) the gift in the closet before the party. 4. The story is b_____ (以……为基础) on real events in history. 5. I p_____ (更喜欢) reading novels to watching TV. Unit 5 Good manners 1. It’s important to behave p_____ (恰当的) in public places. 2. We should a_____ (避免) talking loudly in the library. 3. Can you e_____ (解释) this math problem to me 4. It’s r_____ (粗鲁的) to cut in line when waiting. 5. We should listen to others p_____ (礼貌地) before giving our opinions. Unit 6 Sunshine for all 1. Many v_____ (志愿者) helped at the sports meeting for the disabled. 2. It’s n_____ (必要的) to learn basic first aid skills. 3. They worked hard to a_____ (实现) their dream of winning the game. 4. The p_____ (项目) aims to help children in poor areas. 5. She showed great b_____ (勇气) when facing the difficult situation. Unit 7 International charities 1. The p_____ (病人) are being treated carefully in the hospital. 2. We should p_____ (预防) diseases by keeping clean. 3. The g_____ (政府) has taken action to improve education. 4. Many children in poor areas lack b_____ (基本的) school supplies. 5. The organization provides f_____ (免费的) medical care for the poor. Unit 8 A green world 1. We should s_____ (节省) energy by turning off lights when leaving. 2. R_____ (回收利用) paper and plastic can help protect the environment. 3. Planting more trees is good for the e_____ (生态系统). 4. We can use s_____ (太阳能的) power to run machines. 5. Everyone should take r_____ (责任) for protecting the planet. 二、句型专项训练 A. 句型转换（每单元3题，共24题） Unit 1 1. He used to play basketball after school.（改为否定句） → He _____ _____ to play basketball after school. 2. The factory has been here since 2010.（对划线部分提问） → _____ _____ has the factory been here 3. ... ...