期末必备短语（二）2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语九年级下册

仁爱科普版九下期末必备短语（二） 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 51 both...and... 两者都，不仅……而且…… Both Tom and Lily like music. 汤姆和莉莉都喜欢音乐。 She can both sing and dance. 她既会唱歌又会跳舞。 52 break down (机器等)出故障；(人)身体垮掉 The car broke down on the road. 汽车在路上抛锚了。 He broke down from too much work. 他因工作过度累垮了。 53 break out (战争、火灾等)爆发 The war broke out in 1939. 战争爆发于1939年。 A fire broke out in the kitchen. 厨房突然起火了。 54 build up 建立 They built up a new factory. 他们建起了一座新工厂。 55 by air/plane (bus, train, ship, car) 乘飞机(公共汽车、火车、轮船、汽车) I go to school by bus. 我乘公交车上学。 They traveled to Shanghai by train. 他们乘火车去上海。 56 by mistake 错误地，无意地 She took my umbrella by mistake. 她误拿了我的伞。 He dialed the wrong number by mistake. 他不小心拨错了号码。 57 by the way 顺便说，顺便提一下 By the way, where is the library 顺便问一下，图书馆在哪里？ By the way, I like your bag. 顺便说一句，我喜欢你的包。 58 call for 提倡，需要 The plan calls for more volunteers. 计划需要更多志愿者。 Education calls for patience. 教育需要耐心。 59 call up 打电话 I'll call you up tomorrow. 我明天给你打电话。 He called up his friend for help. 他打电话向朋友求助。 60 can't help doing 情不自禁……，忍不住…… I can't help laughing. 我忍不住笑了。 She can't help crying when she sees the movie. 她看电影时忍不住哭了。 61 care for 喜欢；照顾(病人) I care for fresh fruit. 我喜欢新鲜水果。 She cares for her grandmother at home. 她在家照顾祖母。 62 carry out 开展，执行 They carried out a survey last month. 他们上个月开展了一项调查。 63 catch up with 赶上；达到(某水平) Study hard to catch up with others. 努力学习以赶上别人。 I need to catch up with my math. 我需要补上我的数学。 64 change...into... 把……转换成……，把……变成…… They changed the room into a library. 他们把房间改成了图书馆。 65 come about 发生，产生 How did the accident come about 事故是怎么发生的？ No one knows how the idea came about. 没人知道这个想法是怎么产生的。 66 come back 回来，回想起 The memory came back to me. 我回想起那段记忆。 67 come to life 复活，苏醒 The prince came to life with a kiss. 王子一吻后苏醒了。 The city comes to life at night. 城市在夜晚变得热闹起来。 68 come down 落下 Leaves come down in autumn. 秋天树叶落下。 The price of eggs came down. 鸡蛋价格下降了。 69 come from 出生(于)，来自 He comes from Beijing. 他来自北京。 This story comes from a book. 这个故事出自一本书。 70 come in 进来 Come in, please! 请进！ The sun comes in through the window. 阳光透过窗户照进来。 71 come into being 形成 How did the universe come into being 宇宙是如何形成的？ A new rule came into being last month. 上个月新规则开始实施。 72 come on 赶快，加油 Come on! We're late! 快点！我们要迟到了！ Come on, you can do it! 加油，你能行！ 73 come true 变为现实，成为事实 Her dream came true at last. 她的梦想终于实现了。 Wish your hope come true. 愿你的希望成真。 74 come up with 想出(主意)；找出(答案) Can you come up with a good i ... ...