Unit 8 A green world 综合测试卷（含答案，含听力原文，无音频）译林版（2024）英语八年级下册

译林版八年级下册 Unit 8 综合测试卷 （满分 100 分，建议用时 60 分钟） 一、听力理解（共 20 分） A. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） （图片略，可匹配“回收垃圾桶、关灯场景、砍树画面、塑料瓶回收、植树活动”等场景） B. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. What does the girl advise the boy to do A. Recycle plastic bottles. B. Cut down trees. C. Leave lights on. 2. Why was the man fined A. He polluted the river. B. He littered in public. C. He cut down a tree. 3. How can we reduce waste according to the dialogue A. By reusing bags. B. By buying more plastic products. C. By wasting food. 4. What are they talking about A. A recycling project. B. A poster display. C. A survey on soil pollution. 5. What does the woman say about natural resources A. They will never run out. B. We should use them wisely. C. They are not important. C. 听短文，完成下列信息（每空 1 分，共 10 分） Protecting the environment is serious work. We can start by reducing waste—for example, turn off lights when leaving a room to save _____. We should recycle plastic bottles and _____ them from other rubbish. It’s wise to reuse bags instead of using new plastic ones. Don’t cut down trees, as they help keep the _____ clean. If we pollute or litter, we may be _____ or fined. Everyone can make a _____. Let’s act now to protect our living _____! 二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. —It’s _____ to turn off the lights when you leave a room. It helps save energy. —You’re right. We should learn to use resources wisely. A. serious B. wise C. harmful D. difficult 2. We should _____ plastic waste and _____ it into recycling bins. This helps protect the environment. A. separate; put B. reduce; take C. recycle; throw D. reuse; carry 3. —The government has _____ people from cutting down trees in the forest. —Yes. Those who break the rule will be _____. A. allowed; punished B. stopped; fined C. prevented; helped D. refused; taught 4. Natural resources like coal and oil will _____ one day if we don’t use them _____. A. run out; wisely B. use up; carefully C. go away; quickly D. get out; slowly 5. —How can we _____ waste in our daily life —We can _____ paper and bottles instead of throwing them away. A. reduce; recycle B. reuse; make C. cut; use D. stop; keep 6. The environment is getting worse because people _____ too many trees and _____ the air and water. A. cut down; pollute B. plant; protect C. save; clean D. grow; harm 7. —Do you think our actions can _____ a difference to the environment —Yes. Even small things like reusing bags or turning off lights can _____. A. make; help B. take; work C. do; use D. get; matter 8. The school organized a _____ on environmental protection. Students _____ posters about recycling and displayed them. A. survey; made B. project; drew C. display; designed D. activity; put 三、词汇运用（共 20 分） A. 根据音标写单词（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. /d ɡ / _____ 2. /r dju s/ _____ 3. / ri sa kl/ _____ 4. /wa z/ _____ 5. / ... ...