(课件网) Period 3 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 主题语境 人与社会———戏剧剧本 课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking) (1)on the basis of sth. 在某事的基础上;根据某事 on a regular basis 定期地 (2)base vt. 以……为根据 n. 基部;基地;基础 1.basis n.基础;根据;基点 base ...on/upon ... 把……建立在……上 be based on 以……为基础;以……为根据 (3)basic adj. 基本的;基础的 (4)basically adv. 大体上;基本上;从根本上说 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She was chosen for the job ___ the basis of her qualifications. ②This book _____ (base) on the life of the students is popular with the teenagers. ③良好的亲子关系应该建立在理解和尊重的基础上。 A good parent-child relationship should be set up _____ _____. on based on the basis of understanding and respect (1)apologise to sb.for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 (2)apology n. 道歉;谢罪 make an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 2.apologise vi.道歉;谢罪 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/一句多译 ①He offered me an apology ___ losing my book. ②He made a public _____ (apologise) for the team's performance. ③因为不能和你一起去书店,我写信向你道歉。 a.I am writing to _____ not being able to go to the bookstore with you.(apologise) b.I am writing to _____ not being able to go to the bookstore with you.(apology) for apology apologise to you for make an apology to you for in return for... 作为……的交换;作为……的报答 in turn 轮流;依次;反过来 by turns 轮流;交替 3.in return 作为回报;作为回应 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Theory is based on practice and __ turn serves practice. ②The two sisters took care of their sick mother __ turns. ③为了回报你的善意,我很高兴邀请你明年暑假来中国。 _____,it is my pleasure to invite you to come to China next summer vacation. in by In return for your kindness (1)judging by/from 从……判断 judge sb./sth.by/from 从……来判断某人/某物 as far as I can judge 据我判断;我认为 (2)judgment (=judgement) n. 裁决;判决 4.judge vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员 [名师点津] judging from/by用在句首时,为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态的影响。 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He refused to make a _____ (judge) about the situation. ②_____ (judge) from the smell,the food must be delicious. ③我写信邀请您担任6月15日将在我们学校举办的英语演讲比赛的裁判。 _____ at our English Speech Contest to be held in our school on 15 June. judg(e)ment Judging I'm writing to invite you to be a judge (1)spot sb.doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 be spotted by 被……认出来;被……发现 be spotted with 满是……斑点;被……点缀 (2)on the spot/scene 当场;在现场 (3)spotted adj. 有花点的;有斑点的 5.spot vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹 [名师点津] spot表示“地点”意义时,其后接定语从句可以使用关系副词where或in which来引导。 [即学即练]———单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The grass of the forest _____ (spot) with yellow flowers. ②Do you still reme ... ...