第24节 复合主干【宾语从句】练习题（学生版+教师版）-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

复合主干-宾语从句 练习题 教师版 练习1 宾语从句高考考点分析 宾语从句是高考英语的重要考点，主要涉及引导词的选择、语序、时态以及特殊用法等方面，具体如下： 引导词的选择（that的用法—通常情况下可省略，除了与介词 except、but、besides 以及和who、what 等引导的从句与 that 引导的从句作主句谓语动词的并列宾语时，that 也不可省略。；whether/if的选择--二者在引导宾语从句时常可互换，但宾语从句置于句首时、在介词后、后面紧跟 or not 时、与动词不定式连用时，只能用 whether。；连接代词和连接副词的选择--前者做主语宾语等，后者做状语） 语序（宾语从句要用陈述语序，即 “主语 + 谓语 + 其他” 的顺序。） The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.（√） The teacher asked us how many people were there in the room.（×） 时态（主句是现在时，主句是过去时；宾语从句表达客观真理等情况） 主句为现在时或将来时，从句时态不限制: I remember Yang Hua phoned you yesterday. 主句为过去时，从句用相应过去时态：He said there were no classes yesterday afternoon. 从句表真理，时态不限制: The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. it 作形式宾语（构成 “make/find/feel... + it + adj./n. + that...” 结构） We made it clear that we would not give up. (it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为that we would not give up) 否定转移（I don’t think this dress fits you well.） 一、单项选择 1. （2025 年北京海淀一模改编）To figure out whether alone time energizes or consumes you, you’d better dedicate a full day just to yourself and observe _____ it affects your emotions. A. that B. how C. what D. what 2. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take 3. Betty said that she ___ to Beijing. A. has never gone B. has never been C. had never gone D. had never been 4. The students want to know whether they___ the new book today. A. had B. has C. will have D. are 5. Our teacher said the moon___ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled 6. She asked Linda if___ go shopping with her this Sunday afternoon. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may 7. Can you tell me _____, Betty A. who you were born B. when were you born C. when you were born D. where were you born 8. I don't know ___ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where 9. We think it highly probable ____ he is dead. A. that B. what C. which D. who 10. She didn't know___ he _____ be back soon or not. A. whether, would B. if, would C. whether, will D. if, will 11. I can’t imagine _____ he did it. A. how B. what C. that D. if 12. It all depends on _____we solve this problem in time. A. what B. how C. when D. where 13. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening A. what B when C why D how 14. He asked me _____told me the accident. A whom B which C who D whose 15. He will give _____ needs help warm support. A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. who 16. I can judge by ____ I know of him. A. why B. how C. that D. what 17. You can write about _____ topic you prefer to participate this competition. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. that ... ...