英语 选择性必修 第二册 RJ Section Ⅱ Learning About Language ———Building up your vocabulary——— 一、构词法 Affix (prefix/suffix) 含义 例词 mini 小;少 minimum;__miniskirt;__minibus;__minipark;__minibreak con 共同;表示强调 consist;__consume;__congratulate;__contact;__conclude in 进入;不 ingredient;__income;__information;__influence;__inevitable (i)an ……地方的人;精通……的人 vegetarian;__Asian;__historian;__technician;__musician al 有……特性的 exceptional;__personal;__natural;__regional;__governmental able ( ible) 能……的,可……的 stable;__comfortable;__changeable;__readable;__flexible er 从事……的人,作……动作的人;与……有关的事物 waiter;__manager;__teacher;__driver;__farmer;__lighter 二、动词+介词 1.请在词云图中选出本单元已学过的六个动词,并与它们搭配的介词,组成词块 ①slice__...__off ②consist__of/in ③consume__...__with__... ④stuff__...__with/into__.../up ⑤recommend__...__to ⑥fill__...__with__... 2.选用上面的词块替换下列句子中的加黑部分 ①Life, composed of not only storms but also sunshine, must be lived forwards.consisting__of ②This suitcase is absolutely full—I can't fill it with another thing.stuff;__with ③Cut the green parts off and wash under the flowed water.Slice;__off ④We'd advise you to book your flight early.recommend;__to ———Discovering useful structures——— 一、阅读单词:写出汉语含义 1.brand n. 品牌 2.olive n. 油橄榄;橄榄树 3.fig n. 无花果 4.dessert n. (饭后)甜点 5.dough n. 生面团 6.haggis n. (苏格兰)羊杂碎肚 7.canteen n. 食堂;餐厅 8.cafeteria n. 自助餐厅;自助食堂 二、高频单词:写出英文单词 ingredient n. (尤指烹饪)材料;成分 三、拓展单词:写出下列单词的词性转换(可查字典) stable adj. 稳定的;稳重的→stability n. 稳定(性),稳固(性);坚定,恒心→unstable adj. 不稳定的,易变的 四、核心短语:写出英语表达 1.earn__one's__living 谋生 2.set__up 建立 找出下列句子中的过去完成时及过去完成时的被动语态,并注意标志词 1.Silk had become one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. had__become 2.The classroom hadn't been cleaned before the teacher came. hadn't__been__cleaned 3.My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. had__eaten 4.He said he had worked in that factory since 1949. had__worked 5.The game had no sooner started than it began to rain heavily. had__started 6.This was the first time that the drug had been tested on humans. had__been__tested 7.He had hardly begun to speak when the audience interrupted him. had__begun 8.I had hoped that we would do better this time, but we failed again. had__hoped 探究一 长难句分析 We arrived late for supper that day, and so we just ate whatever was left in the university canteen.(教材P29) 那天我们吃晚饭迟到了,所以我们就只吃了大学食堂里剩下的东西。 【分析】 整句是由and连接的并列句。前一分句的主干是We arrived;后一分句的主干是we ate+宾语从句;whatever was left in the university canteen是whatever引导的宾语从句,whatever用来加强语气,相当于anything that。 whatever/whoever/whichever/whenever/wherever/ ho ... ...
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