(课件网) 复习任务群一 现代文阅读Ⅰ 把握共性之“新” 打通应考之“脉” 主题语境 人与自然———自然灾害与防范 Period 3 课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking) UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS (1)come/go to one's rescue 来/去援救某人 a rescue team 救援队 (2)rescue...from... 把……从……营救出来 1．(教材原句)What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area *rescue n．& vt．营救；救援 即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①Luckily，finding us trapped in the ruins，the soldiers immediately came __ our rescue． ②The firefighters rescued five children _____ the burning house yesterday． ③(读后续写之动作描写)我听说救援队大约一小时前就到了，我们很快就会继续前往目的地。 And I heard that _____ and we would continue our journey to our destination soon． to from the rescue team arrived about an hour ago (1)do/cause damage to 给……带来/造成毁坏 (2)be badly damaged 遭受严重损害 damage one's health 损害某人的健康 2．damage vt．损害；破坏 n．损坏；损失 即学即练 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①In the flood，many of the houses _____(damage)，leaving over 100 people homeless． ②众所周知，吸烟会损害我们的健康。 a．It is well-known that smoking can _____．(damage vt．) b．As we all know，smoking can _____． (damage n．) were damaged damage our health do/cause damage to our health (1)in ruins 毁坏；严重受损；破败不堪 fall into ruin 成为废墟；毁灭 (2)ruin one's hope/chance 使某人的希望破灭/使某人失去机会 ruin oneself 自我毁灭 3．(教材原句)In less than one minute，a large city lay in ruins． *ruin n．& vt．破坏；毁坏 即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①(应用文写作之安慰信)We're so sorry to hear that a severe Typhoon In-fa hit your hometown，leaving your house __ ruins． ②Heavy smoking may ruin _____(you)，so you should give it up as soon as possible． ③(应用文写作之告知信)大雨破坏了我们进行马拉松赛跑的计划。 The heavy rain _____ to have a marathon． in yourself ruined our plan 4．(教材原句)People were in shock—and then，later that afternoon，another big quake shook Tangshan again． *shock n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt．(使)震惊(shocked adj．震惊的；惊讶的 shocking adj．令人震惊的) (1)a great shock to sb． 对某人来说是极大的震惊 in shock 震惊；吃惊 to one's shock 令某人吃惊的是 (2)be shocked to do sth． 做某事很吃惊 be shocked at 对……感到震惊 即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作 ①I received a painful call saying that Juli had just passed away，which came as a shock __ me． ②The news of his sudden death is so _____ that everyone is very _____ at it．(shock) ③(读后续写之心理描写)尽管松了一口气，但我仍然感到震惊，因为这完全不是我所期望的反应。 Despite feeling relieved，I was still _____，for this was not at all the reaction I had expected． to shocking shocked in shock (1)be trapped in 困在……中；陷在……中 trap sb．into (doing) sth． 诱使某人(做)某事 (2)set a trap for 给……设圈套 fall into a trap 落入圈套/陷阱 5．(教材原句)Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150，000 soldiers to Tangshan to ... ...
