【学霸笔记】13　Unit 2　Period 6　课时学案 写作(Writing) 讲义 英语外研版高中必修一 （教师版+学生版）

Period 6　 写作(Writing) 写一篇有关语言误解的故事 有关误解的故事属于记叙文。该类作文以叙述为主，突出故事的发生、发展和结果。写作时要交代五个“W”和一个“H”。即What(什么事)，Who(什么人)，When(什么时候)，Where(什么地点)，Why(什么原因)，How(怎么样)。讲故事时，要有鲜明的观点，即突出“误解”一词，所以要将误解的故事进行生动地描述。 一、基本框架 开头：交代故事的时间、地点、人物等； 主体：误解产生； 结尾：误解消除。 二、常用表达 1．开篇常用句型 ①There was an interesting experience/story happening in 2023，which I still remember now． 2023年发生了一次/件有趣的经历/故事，现在我仍然记得。 ②Up to now，I still remember one interesting/terrible/embarrassing thing which happened years ago． 到目前为止，我仍然记得发生在多年前的一件有趣的/可怕的/尴尬的事情。 2．主体段落常用句型 ①When I told my friend，she said I was pulling my legs． 当我告诉我的朋友时，她说我在开玩笑。 ②It occurred to me that there should be some jobs available at the fast-food restaurant． 我突然想到，在这个快餐店应该有一些工作机会。 ③Only when he explained this term could I understand that he was trying to find his friends． 只有当他解释了这个术语后，我才明白他是在试图寻找他的朋友们。 3．结尾常用句型 ①It turned out that it was a delicious dish． 结果证明那是一道美味的菜。 ②Since then I have worked hard at lessons． 自从那以后我在课堂上努力学习功课。 假定你是李华，英国留学生杰克(Jack)正在中国学汉语。他觉得自己的汉语学得很不错了，但仍有些疑惑。听说今天你要带他去吃的是“老婆饼”和“叫花鸡”，他很吃惊，吃后却觉得很好吃。请你用英语写一则故事叙述今天发生的事情。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 参考词汇：小吃 snack；老婆饼sweetheart pastry；叫花鸡beggar's chicken [审题构思] [遣词造句] 1．杰克是一名来自英国的交换生，他汉语说得很流利。 Jack is an English exchange student and he can speak Chinese very fluently． 2．他非常喜欢中国小吃，但对它们的名字感到非常困惑。 He likes Chinese snacks very much but is very confused about the names of them． 3．我给他买了一些老婆饼和一只叫花鸡，但他难以理解它们的名字。 I bought him some sweetheart pastries and a beggar's chicken but he had trouble (in) understanding their names． 4．我告诉他，有些中国小吃的名字是根据它们的起源命名的。 I told him some of the names of Chinese snacks are based on their origins． 5．有些是根据其成分命名的。 Some are based on their ingredients． 6．这些中国小吃的名字表明了这些食物的历史。 These names of Chinese snacks show the history of these foods． 7．这些名字也反映了中国人的智慧。 These names also reflect the wisdom of Chinese people． 8．听到我的话后，杰克意识到这些名字的含义，并渴望尝试一下。 Hearing what I said，Jack was aware of the meanings of these names and was eager to have a try． [句式升级] 9．用定语从句改写句1 Jack is an English exchange student who can speak Chinese very fluently． 10．用either...or...连接句4和句5 I told him some of the names of Chinese snacks are either based on their origins or based on their ingredients． 11．用not only...but also...连接句6和句7 These names of Chinese snacks not only show the history ... ...