(
课件网) B1U1 Extended Reading 课文单词&课文内容 1. secondary n.& vt. 交换；交流；兑换 2. exchange n.& vt.交换；交流；兑换 exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物，和某人交流某事 exchange sth. for sth. 以……换取…… an exchange student 一名交换生 in exchange for 以换取……，作为交换 3. host n.主人；东道主；主持人 vt主办；主持 4. biology n. 生物学 5. tough adj.艰难的；艰苦的；棘手的 严厉的；强硬的 坚固的；结实的；（身体）强壮的；坚强的 ①toughness n.坚韧不拔；坚强；坚硬 ②toughly adv.艰难地；严厉地；强硬地 a tough life 艰苦的生活 a tough problem 棘手的问题 be tough on/with sb （=be hard on sb=be strict with sb）对某人严厉 get tough with 强硬对待；采取严厉措施 6. alarm n．闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器 vt.使惊恐，使害怕 (1)set the alarm 设定警报器；定闹钟 raise/sound the alarm 发出警报 in alarm 惊慌地，惊恐地；担心地 (2)alarmed adj. 担心的，害怕的 be alarmed at 对……感到惊恐或害怕 be alarmed to do sth. 害怕做某事 (3)alarming adj. 使人害怕的，吓人的；扰乱人心的 alarmingly adv. 惊人地；让人担忧地 7. contribution n．贡献；捐款；捐赠 (1)make a contribution/contributions to 对……做出贡献 (2)contribute vt. 促成，造成；捐赠，捐献； (为报纸、杂志、电台或电 视节目)撰稿 contribute to 为……做出贡献；有助于，增进； 导致；给……投稿 contribute ...to...把……捐献给……；给……撰稿 8. fortunately adv.幸运地；幸亏 ①fortunate adj.幸运的 be fortunate to do sth/be fortunate in doing sth 有幸做某事 ②unfortunate adj.不幸的；可惜的；令人遗憾的 ③unfortunately adv.不幸地；遗憾地 ④fortune n.运气；大笔的钱；命运 make a/one's fortune 发财 seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路 tell one's fortune 给某人算命 9. over time 随着时间的流逝，久而久之 10. option n. 可供选择的事物，选择；选修课 11. butter n. 黄油 12. pudding n. 甜点，布丁 13. attract vt.吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应) (1)attract sb.'s attention/mind/eyes 吸引某人的注意力 attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事 (2)attractive adj. 吸引人的，有吸引力的 (3)attraction n. 吸引；吸引人的事物；吸引力 tourist attraction 旅游胜地 14. rugby n.橄榄球运动 15. calligraphy n. 书法，书法艺术 新牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit1 Back to school Extended reading Lead in Do you know what is school life abroad like In the video, which aspects are presented （国外的学校生活） Lead-in Are there any other differences between school life in the UK and in China Q: Let’s read an article about school life in the UK. School life in the UK Who John Li, a Chinese exchange student to UK a British secondary school a year ago Where When What P11 Self-study John Li, a Chinese exchange student in the UK School life in the UK （一名中国留学生） P11 Skimming (略读） 1. When do we skim a text --when we want to get a general idea of what it is about. 2. How do we skim a text (topic sentence) Reading strategy : -- by looking at the titles, the first and last sentences of each paragraph, the first and last paragraph, charts and pictures. Reading strategy: Scanning（扫读） 1. When do we scan a text -- when we want t ... ...
