Unit 2 Looking into the Future 词性转换及重点短语诵读清单 默写检测（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

新人教版选必一Unit2 Part 2 词性转换及重点短语诵读清单 一．词性转换 1．crime ［kra m］ n.犯罪活动；不法行为→criminal n.罪犯 Stealing is a crime. The police caught the criminal.偷窃是犯罪行为。警察抓住了罪犯。 2．predict ［pr d kt］ vt.预测；预言；预料→prediction n.预测；预言 I can predict the weather. My prediction is it will rain tomorrow. 我能预测天气。我的预测是明天下雨。 3．occupation ［ kju pe n］ n.职业；占领→occupy vt.占用；占领；占据 →occupied adj.忙于……的，从事……的 Teaching is my occupation. Work occupies most of my time. I am occupied with teaching. 教书是我的职业。工作占据了我大部分时间。我忙于教学。 4．absence ［ bs ns］ n.不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的 His absence was noted. He was absent from class today. 他的缺席被记录下来了。他今天缺课了。 5．emphasis ［ emf s s］ n.强调；重视；重要性→emphasize vt.强调 The teacher put emphasis on this rule. She emphasized it three times. 老师特别强调这条规则。她强调了三次。 6．resist ［r z st］ vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistant adj.抵抗的；耐……的 →resistance n.抵制；反对；抗拒 I cannot resist candy. I have no resistance to sweets. I am not resistant to temptation. 我无法抗拒糖果。我对甜食没有抵抗力。我经不起诱惑。 7．accurate ［ kj r t］ adj.精确的；准确的→accurately adv.精确地；准确地 →accuracy n.精确（性）；准确（程度） His answer was accurate. He answered accurately. The accuracy was perfect. 他的答案很准确。他回答得很准确。准确度很高。 二．重点短语 1.combine...with/and... 把……与……结合起来 We should combine theory with practice.我们应当将理论与实践相结合。 2.oppose doing sth. 反对做某事 Many residents oppose building a new factory here.许多居民反对在这里建新工厂。 3.be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对（做）某事 She is strongly opposed to the plan.她强烈反对这个计划。 4.in one's absence 某人不在的时候 Please take notes for me in my absence.我不在的时候请帮我记一下笔记。 5.in the absence of... 在……不在场的情况下；缺乏…… In the absence of any evidence, the police had to release him. 在缺乏任何证据的情况下，警方不得不释放了他。 6.be absent from 缺席，不在 He was absent from school for two weeks.他缺课了两周。 7.advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事 The doctor advocates eating more vegetables and less meat.这位医生提倡多吃蔬菜少吃肉。 8.advocate that sb. (should) do sth. 提倡某人做某事 He advocates that we (should) protect the environment.他提倡我们应当保护环境。 9.keep in touch (with...) (与……)保持联系；了解（某课题或领域的情况） We still keep in touch with each other after graduation.毕业后我们仍然保持着联系。 10.lose touch/be out of touch (with...) (与……)失去联系 I'm sorry I lost touch with my primary school classmates.很遗憾我和我的小学同学失去了联系。 11.get in touch (with...) (与……)取得联系 I will get in touch with him as soon as possible.我会尽快与他取得联系。 12.resist doing sth. 抵制做某事 I can't resist eating chocolate.我无法抗拒吃巧克力。 13.make it+adj./n.+(for sb.) to do sth. The loud noise made it difficult for me to concentrate.巨大的噪音使我难以集中 ... ...