书信类作文的开头和结尾 导学案（含答案）-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

2024届高考英语复习：各类书信写作模板 一、常用信件类型： 感谢信、道歉信、祝贺信、求助信、建议信、推荐信、邀请信、求职信、投诉信。 二、基本写作框架： 通用开头句式：I am writing to... 写给朋友或熟悉的人（语气随和）： How is everything going Knowing that + 句子，I'm writing to... 写给老师、上级、机构等（语气委婉礼貌）： I'm Li Hua, a student from high school. Knowing that + 句子，I'm writing to... 通用结尾句式：I would appreciate it if + 句子. I am looking forward to your reply. I would be delighted if + 句子. I am looking forward to your reply. 三、各类信件常用的开头和结尾： 1. 建议信 (Suggestion Letter) 开头：Knowing that + 句子, I am writing to give you some suggestions/advice. 结尾：I would appreciate it if you could take my advice into account/consideration. Looking forward to your reply. 2. 申请信 (Application Letter) 开头：Knowing that + 句子，I am writing to apply for the position as a/an... 结尾：I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account/consideration. I am sincerely looking forward to your reply. 3. 邀请信 (Invitation Letter) 开头：Knowing that + 句子，I am writing to invite you to join in... 结尾：I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply. 4. 道歉信 (Apology Letter) 开头：I am writing to make an apology to you because + 句子(make an apology = apologize) 结尾：I would appreciate it if you could accept my apologies and understand me. Looking forward to your reply. 5. 推荐信 (Recommendation Letter) 开头：Knowing that + 句子，I am writing to recommend ... to ... 结尾：I would appreciate it if you would consider my recommendation. Looking forward to your reply. 6. 求助信 (Request Letter) 开头：I am writing to ask if you could help me with... 结尾：I would appreciate it if you could give me a hand. Looking forward to your reply. 7. 祝贺信 (Congratulations Letter) 开头：Knowing that + 句子，I am writing to congratulate you on your…/offer my sincere congratulations to you. 结尾：Congratulations again. I wish you greater success in... 8. 感谢信 (Thank-you Letter) 开头：I am writing to express my thanks/gratitude to you. 结尾：I must thank you again for your generous help. 四、实战演练： 假设你是李华，2022年北京冬奥会正面向全国学生招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请根据提示用英文给组委会写一封信。 开头：_____ _____ 结尾：_____ _____ 假定你是高三学生李华，你在复习英语的过程中遇到了一些困难，想得到英语老师Michael的帮助。请给他写一封邮件。 开头：_____ _____ 结尾：_____ _____ 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件。 开头：_____ _____ 结尾：_____ _____ 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony来信告诉你最近他沉迷于电子游戏，影响了学习和健康，希望你能就如何戒掉电子游戏给他提出建议。 开头：_____ _____ 结尾：_____ _____ 假如你是李华，你的朋友李明刚从大学毕业，最近刚刚找到一份好工作。请你用英语写一封祝贺信。 开头：_____ _____ 结尾：_____ _____ 假设你是李华，上周你校请了心理专家来为大家做高考前心理辅导。校学生会委托你给心理讲师写一封感谢信。 开头：_____ _____ 结尾：_ ... ...