(
课件网) Unit 3 Grammar and usage Lead in Listen to a song and fill in the blank. Lead in She is the one . that you'll never forget Lead in She is the heaven sent angel . you met Lead in She must be the reason . why God made a girl Add your text here. Add your text here. Add your title 限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句指修饰名词、代词或名词短语的从句,对所修饰的对象加以限制,表示“...的(人)”或“...的(物)”。 从句不可以去掉,一旦去掉主句的意思则不完整。 被修饰的名词、代词或名词短语被称为先行项或先行词。 Add your text here. Add your text here. Add your title She is the one that you'll never forget. 定语从句 关系代词 先行词 She is the one . You'll never forget her. Add your text here. Add your text here. Add your title 关系代词 who whom whose which that 指人 指人 指人或物 一般指物 指人或物 关系代词 关系代词 先行词 关系代词在定语从句中充当的句子成分 注意 who 指人 主语或宾语 作宾语时一般可以省略 ① Here comes the girl who wants to see you. 例句: Here comes the girl. The girl wants to see you. 关系代词 例句: She wants to find the kid. She met the kid yesterday. ② They are looking for people who want to join the Reading club . They are looking for people. People want to join the Reading club . ③ She wants to find the kid who she met yesterday. = She wants to find the kid she met yesterday. Add your title 关系代词 关系代词 先行词 关系代词在定语从句中充当的句子成分 注意 whom 指人 宾语 可省略,也可用who代替。若whom前有介词,则不能用who代替,也不可省略 ① Rose is the person whom you should look after. 例句: Rose is the person. You you should look after the person. = Rose is the person who you should look after. = Rose is the person you should look after. ③ You are the very person whom we are looking for. ② When I have trouble, he is the only one to whom I can go for help. You are the very person. We are looking for the very person. = You are the very person who we are looking for. = You are the very person we are looking for. Add your text here. Add your text here. Add your title 关系代词 关系代词 先行词 关系代词在定语从句中充当的句子成分 注意 whose 指人或物 定语 ① They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 例句: ② Please pass me the book whose cover is green. ③ I sat next to a girl whose name is Diana. Add your text here. Add your text here. Add your title 关系代词 关系代词 先行词 关系代词在定语从句中充当的句子成分 注意 which 一般指物 主语或宾语 作宾语时一般可以省略 ① China is a country which has a long history. 例句: ② The package which you are carrying is about to fall. ③ The subject which I like best is English. Add your text here. Add your text here. Add your title 关系代词 关系代词 先行词 关系代词在定语从句中充当的句子成分 注意 that 指人或物 主语、宾语或表语 1.作宾语时一般可省略; 2.指人时一般可用who替代;3.指物时一般可用which替代; Add your text here. Add your text here. Add your title 关系代词 ① The number of people that come to visit this city each year reache ... ...