Unit 2 School life 期中复习（二）（含解析）译林版（2024）英语八年级上册

译林版(2024) 八年级期中知识点复习（二） Unit 2 School life Give suggestions on how to improve school life. 就如何改善学校生活提出建议 Suggestion（可数） advice（不可数） make a suggestion (for/about/on sth.) 提出(......的)建议 take/follow one’s suggestion 听从某人的意见 suggest (doing) sth. 推荐(做)某事 suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 improvement （n.）改进；改善 2. Better understand the importance of education. 更好地了解教育重要性 understood（过去式） importance (n.) 重要性 the importance of … ......的重要性 importance (n.)重要性 the importance of… …的重要性 important (adj)重要的 be important to... 对…重要 =be of importance to... 对…重要 Educate （v.）教育 Welcome to the unit 1.Children live far away from school. 孩子们住得离学校远。 Child（单数） far (away) from ... 离......远 距离+away from 表示两地之间的距离，away不可以省略 2.Heavy floods happen often. 大洪水经常发生。 heavy adj. 重的 adj. 大量的，严重的 adj. 数量大，程度大 sth happen 发生(偶然发生的事件) What happened 发生什么？ happen to do sth碰巧做某事 happen to sb发生在某人身上 sth take place 发生；举行(计划) sb hold sth举办活动 3.Many children from poor families work at train stations or on trains. 许多来自贫困家庭的孩子在火车站或火车上工作。 the poor （the+adj表示一类人） on+大型交通工具 如train、plane、bus等 in+小型交通工具 如car、taxi等， 介词on/in和后面的交通工具之间必须要有冠词a/the，或者交通工具变为复数。 4.Do you know any unusual schools around the world 你知道世界上有什么不寻常的学校吗？ all over the world/across the world/ the whole world 5.During the rainy season, there’s much more rain in Bangladesh than in many other parts of the world. 在雨季，孟加拉国的降雨量比世界许多其他地区多得多。 during ... 在....期间 there be sth. (to do) 有......(可......) there be sb./sth. doing sth. 有某人/某物在做某事 There’s nothing to eat in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. 冰箱里没有什么东西可吃了，我们去买点把。 There are many students playing basketball on the playground. 操场上有很多学生正在打篮球。 6.With the boat school, children have a chance to learn even when there are floods. 有了船上学校，即使有洪水时，孩子们也能得以学习。 have a chance to do sth有做某事的一个机会 get to do sth得以/有幸做成某事 get sb (not) to do sth让某人(不)做某事 get sb doing sth 让某人处于正在做某事的状态中 7. What a good way to get the children learning! 这是让孩子们学习的好方法！ 感叹句句型：What a/an 形容词+可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语动词)！ What 形容词+可数名词复数 (+主语+谓语动词)！ How 形容词/副词 (+主语+谓语动词)！ What a thoughtful person he is! = How thoughtful he is! 他好体贴啊！ 让某人做某事: make sb. do sth. have sb. do sth. let sb. do sth. 8.This is very cheap and good for the environment. 这非常便宜，对环境也有好处。 cheaply adv.便宜地 反义词：expensive adj.昂贵的 be good for 对......有好处(强调长远的影响) be good/kind/nice/friendly to sb. 对某人友好(态度好) be good at ... = do well in ... 擅长...... She is good at learning languages. 她擅 ... ...