一 背记单词/词块 ◎食物 1．fortune cookie 幸运曲奇 2．gumbo n. 秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤) 3．nachos n. [pl.] 墨西哥玉米片 4．chip n. (英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片 5．cheese n. 干酪；奶酪 6．spicy adj. 加有香料的；辛辣的 7．mushroom n. 蘑菇；蕈 ◎地点和区域 8．downtown adv. 在市中心；往市中心 9．district n. 地区 10．bar n. 酒吧；小吃店；小馆子 11．Atlantic adj. 大西洋的 ◎艺术 12．ethnic adj. 具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的 13．graffiti n. [pl.] 涂鸦；胡写乱画 14．comic n. 连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员 adj. 滑稽的；使人发笑的 15．china n. 瓷；瓷器 16．jazz n. 爵士乐 17．tai chi 太极拳 ◎衣物 18．jeans n. 牛仔裤 19．boot n. 靴子 20．accessory n. 配饰；附件；配件 21．material n. 材料 22．clothing n. 衣服；服装 23．item n. 项目 ◎描述词 24．afterwards adv. 以后；后来 25．diagram n. 简图；图解；图表；示意图 26．super adj. 顶好的；超级的 27．percentage n. 百分率 28．mild adj. 温和的 29．herbal adj. 药草的；香草的 ◎其他 30．mission n. 传教 31．seek vt.& vi. 寻找 32．journal n. 日志；日记；报纸；刊物 33．claim vt.& n. 夺取 34．series n. 一系列；连续；接连 35．fold vt. 包；裹；折叠 36．escape vi.& vt. 逃走 37．souvenir n. 纪念物 38．climate n. 气候 二 词形变化 1．diverse adj. 不同的→diversity n. 差异 2．fortune n. 机会→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv. 幸运地→unfortunately adv. 不幸地 3．admit vi.& vt. 承认→admission n. 准许进入 4．definite adj. 清晰的 n. 确定之事→definitely adv. 肯定 5．occur vi. 发生→occurrence n. 发生的事 6．history n. 历史→historical adj. 历史的→historic adj. 有历史意义的 7．earn vt.& vi. 挣得→earnings n. 收入 8．immigrate vi. 移入→immigration n. 移居入境→immigrant n. 移民 9．select vt. 选择→selective adj. 选择性的→selection n. 选择 10．minor adj. 次要的→minority n. 少数民族 11．finance n. 财政→financial adj. 财政的→financially adv. 金融上地 12．poison n. 毒物→poisonous adj. 引起中毒的 13．collect vt. 收集→collection n. 作品集 14．settle vt.& vi. 定居→settlement n. 解决；协议→settler n. 殖民者 15．construct vt. 建设→construction n. 建筑 16．suit vt. 适合→suitable adj. 合适的 17．contain vt. 包含→container n. 容器 18．neat adj. 整治的；整齐的→neatly adv. 整洁地；整齐地 1．Tom applied for admission to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasn't admitted into it at last.(admit) 2．There are diverse cultures in our country, but it's the diversity that makes our motherland wonderful.(diverse) 3．He went to America to seek his fortune and imagined he would be very fortunate,__but unfortunately,__he couldn't even make ends meet.(fortunate) 4．With the problems settled,__they finally reached a new settlement．(settle) 5．I don't have anything suitable to wear for the party, so I must buy an evening dress that suits me perfectly. (suit) 6．He loves collecting stamps and he often shows off his collection in front of others.(collect) 7．The workers are__constructing the bridge damaged by the flood, and the bridge under construction connects the road with the town. (construct) 8．He ... ...
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