Unit6 Survival 一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法导学案（含答案）-2026届高三英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

外研版高中英语选择性必修2—生词及派生词语境记忆法 Unit 6 Survival crime n. 罪,罪行；criminal n. 罪犯；a. 犯罪的；criminally ad. 刑事上地，犯罪地 英文：The police are investigating the _____ and searching for the _____; his actions were _____ negligent. 中文：警方正在调查这起罪行并搜寻罪犯；他行为构成了过失犯罪。 greedy a. 贪婪的,贪心的；greed n. 贪婪,贪心；greedily ad. 贪婪地 英文：The _____ thief was motivated by pure _____; he _____ took everything he could. 中文：这个贪婪的小偷完全是被贪欲驱使；他贪婪地拿走了所有能拿的东西。 commit v. 犯(错误或罪行)；commitment n. 承诺，投入；committed a. 尽心尽力的，坚定的 英文：Baboons may _____ minor crimes, but they show a strong _____ to their troop and are _____ parents. 中文：狒狒可能会犯些小过错，但它们对群体表现出强烈的投入，并且是尽心尽力的父母。 urban a. 城镇的,城市的；urbanization n. 城市化；urbanize v. 使城市化 英文：Raccoons are common in _____ areas; rapid _____ has created more habitats for them, as cities continue to _____ surrounding land. 中文：浣熊在城市地区很常见；快速的城市化为它们创造了更多的栖息地，因为城市在不断将周边土地城市化。 predator n. 掠食动物,捕食性动物；predatory a. 捕食性的，掠夺性的；predation n. 捕食行为 英文：Foxes are clever _____ with _____ instincts; their _____ helps control smaller animal populations. 中文：狐狸是聪明的捕食者，具有捕食天性；它们的捕食行为有助于控制小型动物的数量。 newcomer n. 新来者；newly ad. 新近，最近 英文：Raccoons are _____ to many urban suburbs; they have _____ adapted to city life. 中文：浣熊是许多城市郊区的新来者；它们是最近才适应城市生活的。 flourish v. 生长茂盛,兴盛；flourishing a. 繁荣的，兴旺的 英文：Some predators _____ in cities, leading to _____ populations in suburban areas. 中文：一些捕食者在城市里繁衍兴盛，导致了其在郊区种群的繁荣。 estimate v. 估计,估算；estimation n. 估计，判断 英文：We _____ the number of urban foxes is high; in my _____, there are thousands. 中文：我们估计城市狐狸的数量很高；据我估计，有数千只。 appreciate v. 欣赏;赏识；appreciation n. 欣赏，感激 英文：We can _____ the crucial role of predators; our _____ for them is growing. 中文：我们可以欣赏捕食者的关键作用；我们对它们的欣赏与日俱增。 restrict v. 限制,控制；restriction n. 限制，约束；restrictive a. 限制性的 英文：We must _____ access to garbage; this _____ is crucial, and sometimes _____ measures are necessary. 中文：我们必须限制接触垃圾的机会；这一限制至关重要，有时限制性措施是必要的。 optimistic a. 乐观的；乐观主义的；optimism n. 乐观，乐观主义；optimist n. 乐观主义者 英文：We are _____ about coexisting with wildlife; such _____ is key, and every _____ believes it's possible. 中文：我们对与野生动物共存持乐观态度；这种乐观是关键，每个乐观主义者都认为这是可能的。 consumption n. (精力/油/电等)消耗量；consume v. 消耗，消费 英文：During a heat wave, fuel _____ increases as people _____ more electricity for cooling. 中文：在热浪期间，燃料消耗量会增加，因为人们会消耗更多电力来降温。 supplement v. 补充,增补；supplementary a. 补充的，增补的 英文：Hikers _____ their d ... ...