拓展阅读资料： 杨振宁去世A Great Physicist Passes Away On October 18, 2025, Yang Zhenning, a world-renowned physicist and Nobel laureate, passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. His death is a great loss to the global scientific community. 2025年10月18日，世界著名物理学家、诺贝尔奖得主杨振宁在北京逝世，享年103岁。他的离世是全球科学界的重大损失。 Born in Hefei in 1922, Yang had an extraordinary academic career. He made groundbreaking contributions to physics, including the "Yang-Mills gauge field theory" and the discovery of parity non-conservation in weak interactions, which earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. A fellow physicist praised him as one of the greatest designers of 20th-century physics. 杨振宁于1922年出生于合肥，拥有非凡的学术生涯。他在物理学领域作出了开创性贡献，包括“杨-米尔斯规范场论”以及弱相互作用中宇称不守恒的发现，凭借这些成就他于1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。一位同行物理学家称赞他是20世纪最伟大的物理学奠基者之一。 Beyond his scientific achievements, Yang had a deep love for his motherland. He was the first Chinese scholar to visit China after the thaw in Sino-US relations, building a bridge for academic exchanges. Later, he taught at Tsinghua University, devoting himself to cultivating young talents and promoting the development of basic science in China. 除了科学成就外，杨振宁还深爱着自己的祖国。他是中美关系缓和后首位访华中国学者，为学术交流搭建了桥梁。后来，他在清华大学任教，致力于培养青年人才，推动中国基础科学的发展。 Yang Zhenning’s spirit of pursuing truth and loving his country will always inspire us. 杨振宁追求真理、热爱祖国的精神将永远激励着我们。 Vocabulary List词汇表 laureate / l ri t/ n. 获奖者 groundbreaking / ɡra ndbre k / adj. 开创性的 gauge field theory 规范场论 parity non-conservation 宇称不守恒 weak interactions 弱相互作用 thaw /θ / n. 缓和，解冻 cultivate / k lt ve t/ v. 培养 语法填空练习： Yang Zhenning’s student period was a pivotal chapter that forged his scientific career. In 1938, he entered National Southwestern Associated University, where the tough wartime conditions didn’t dampen his enthusiasm for learning. He often spent long hours in the library, and his 1. _____ (impress) academic performance earned him respect from both teachers and classmates. Under the mentorship of famous physicist Wu Dayou, Yang 2. _____ (devote) himself to studying theoretical physics. In 1945, he went to the University of Chicago for further education, 3. _____ (become) a student of the renowned physicist Enrico Fermi. There, he made rapid progress by 4. _____ (participate) in intensive research projects and academic discussions. Yang once recalled that his student years were 5. _____ most valuable experience in his life. The rigorous training not only enhanced his professional skills but also taught him to think 6. _____ (critical). In 1948, he obtained his PhD in Physics, a milestone that paved the way for his future breakthroughs. His story inspires us that passion and perseverance are essential 7. _____ an ... ...
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