2025年11月高三年级阶段性检测 英 语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Scientists have proposed a new way to define domestication(驯化). Unlike older views that focused on human control or genetic changes, the new definition focuses on dependency. A species is considered domesticated if its survival and reproduction depend on an environment created by humans. It cannot thrive independently in the wild. This new definition helps scientists understand how human activities shape the natural world. As humans change environments, more species may become dependent on us for survival. It also challenges our ideas about which species we consider "domesticated," expanding the concept beyond just animals we keep as pets or farm animals. The new definition of domestication expands our understanding of how species evolve in relation to human environments. By focusing on dependency and adaptation rather than human intention or utility, we can recognize a broader range of domesticated organisms. Dogs, bedbugs, and corn all share the core characteristic of having changed over time to depend on human environments for survival. While they represent different types of relationships with humans—from companionship to parasitism to agriculture—they all fit the modern biological definition of domestication. This perspective challenges traditional categorizations and highlights how human activity shapes evolution across diverse species, whether intentionally or as a byproduct of our environmental footprint. 21. What is a necessity of the newly defined “domestication” A. Genetic changes B. Artificial environment C. Special foods D. Self sufficiency 22. How does the new definition expand our understanding A. It brodened the concept into plants. B. It challenges or ideas of domesticated. C. It focuses on the adaptation of animals. D. It will change over times. 23. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage A. Corns are different from dogs and bedbugs. B. Human activities can form the development of species. C. Domestication expands via adaptation. D. Species avoid humans. B On October 24, 1975, a historic event took place in Iceland—90% of its women joined together for a shared “day off” to protest the great unfairness they faced. For many years, they had put up with lower pay than men, common discrimination at work, and people always looking down on the work they did at home. Fed up with being pushed aside, they left their houses and jobs, wanting to show society how important they really were. The strike’s effect was quick and wide-ranging. Daycare cente ... ...
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