【2026中考英语一轮复习 教材知识梳理】七年级下册Unit 5~Unit 8 课堂讲解(PPT版+word版）【人教版】

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科 【2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】七年级下Unit 5~Unit 8 课堂讲解 教材回顾 对标中考 I live in a 1._____(喧闹的)neighborhood. There is a post office 2._____(在之间)my house and a clothes store. But my 3._____(最喜欢的)place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy 4._____(阅读) there. When I read books, time goes quickly! Today I read a book about 5._____(拯救)the elephants in Thailand. The elephant is one of Thailand's 6._____(象征). Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that“An elephant never7._____(忘记).”Elephants can walk for a long time and never get 8._____(迷路).But elephants are in great 9._____(危险).People cut down too many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before). People must 10._____(挽救)the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 左讲右练·聚焦考点 【基础盘点】 1.kind n.种类 adj.友好的,和蔼的 * a kind of...一种…… *all kinds of... .各种各样的 * be kind to sb.对某人友好 * kind of稍微，有点儿 2.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endangered adj.濒危的 * be in (great) danger处于(极大的)危险中 3. problem n.困难:难题 * solve a problem 解决一个问题 * have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 迁移:question n.问题v.表示疑问;怀疑 *ask a question 问问题 * answer questions回答问题 * Knowledge comes from questioning.知识来自于质疑。 【重难攻关】 一、enjoy的用法 enjoy v. 1.enjoy sth.享受某事/物 2.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 3.enjoy oneself意为“玩得高兴:过得愉快”相当于have fun/have a good time 拓展:enjoyable adj.令人愉快的 enjoyment n.快乐;乐趣;令人愉快的事情 二、辨析 spend, pay, take与cost 1.spend→spent→spent 主语人 常用结构： 某人花时间/金钱在某事上/做某事 sb.+spend + some time/ money+ on sth/(in )doing sth. 2.pay→paid→paid 主语人 常用结构： 某人为某物花钱 sb.+ pay+ some money + for sth. 3.take→took→taken 主语it(形式主语) 常用结构： 某人花时间做某事 It takes+sb.+some time+ to do sth. 4.cost→cost→cost 主语物 常用结构： 某物花费某人多少钱 sth. + cost +sb.+ some money 三、询问天气的句型 (1)表示“……的天气怎么样 ”的句型有: ①How is/was the weather (+in+地点) /How will the weather be (+ in+地点) ②What is/was the weather like(+in+地点) /What will the weather be like (+in+地点) (2)询问天气时,答语常为:It is/was/will be十天气的形容词。常见的表示天气的形容词有: sunny(晴朗的) cloudy(多云的) rainy(多雨的) snowy(多雪的) hot(炎热的) fine(晴朗的) cool(凉爽的) dry(干燥的) cold(寒冷的) warm(温暖的) 四、turn的用法 1.实义动词, “转向翻” turn lef/right向左/右转 turn around/round(使)翻身 2.连系动词,"变得" tum+adj.变得..… 3.名词，“轮流” take turns to do sth.-do sth. by tuns轮流做某事 It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事。 in tum轮流,依次(=one after another) 迁移:turn 的相关短语: turn into(使)变成;turn on/off 打开/关闭;turn up调高;出现;turn down 调小;拒绝; It turns out that ...原来是….证明是…结果是... 五、常见频度副词的辨析 always/usually/often/ ... ...