第三讲 利用逻辑关系选句 核心技巧 逻辑关系主要包括并列关系、转折关系、递进关系、例证关系、因果关系、解释关系和总分关系等。 (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷七选五) A．A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way． B．Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself． C．They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise． D．It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness． E．It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it． F．Whatever it is，no matter how small it might seem，write it down． G．Whatever the mistake，remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality． 语篇解读： 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自我原谅的一些具体方法。自我原谅的具体方法包括罗列个人优点、列举自己帮助别人的事迹和让别人帮你指出优点。 深度分析： 36．D [考查逻辑关系。本文的主题是自我原谅，空前两句和空后一句都没有提到forgiveness，再结合空后的“help you do this”和下文的内容可知，空处一定会提到forgiveness及它的重要性。故选D项。] 37．B [考查逻辑关系。根据空前的“Personal strengths．”和空后的例子可知，B项“Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself．(现在列出所有你喜欢的关于你自己的特点)”承上启下，符合逻辑。] 38．F [考查段尾总结句。空前讲述了列出你为别人做过的所有积极的事情，F项“Whatever it is，no matter how small it might seem，write it down．(不管是什么事，不管它看起来可能有多小，把它写下来)”总结上文，符合逻辑。] 39．C [考查逻辑关系。空前讲述了你可以让朋友或家人帮你往列表里添加东西，C项“They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise．(他们甚至可能愿意尝试这样做)”承接上文。C项中的“They”指代前面的“a friend or family member”。] 40．G [考查逻辑关系。 根据空后的内容可知，我们都在改变并一直在学习。G项中的“it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality”和空后的“We're all changing”形成对比。] Word Bank： 1．responsibility n．责任；义务 2．creative adj．有创造力的；有创意的 3．generous adj．慷慨的；大方的 4．aspect n．方面；层面 5．exchange vt．交换；交流 6．boost self-confidence增强自信心 (一) 语篇类型 说明文 主题语境 人与社会之研究发现 (2025·广东深圳二模)Have you ever thought that taking short breaks during a walk could actually help you burn more calories Scientists have discovered that short bursts of activity can burn more energy than continuous exercise．For example，several groups of quick walks or stair climbs for just 10 to 30 seconds use 20% to 60% more energy than walking nonstop for the same distance． 1 Similar to a car using more fuel when starting a journey，our body works harder at the beginning of any movement．This is because it needs to warm up our muscles and get into a rhythm．These short bursts of activity might not last long，but they require a lot of energy． 2 As someone who sits most of the day，I used to think exercise meant hours at the gym．But when I tried replacing my afternoon coffee breaks with three 90-second stair climbs，something surprising happened． 3 My body adjusted to the activity，and what once felt like a struggle gradually turned into a manageable routine．As this happen ... ...
