中考英语热点时文阅读：11.同心共筑“一带一路”（含解析）

中考英语热点时文阅读：同心共筑“一带一路” 模块一：课前导读与词汇预热 Topic (话题引言)：今年是共建“一带一路”倡议提出十余周年。从呼啸穿梭的中欧班列，到造福当地的“鲁班工坊”，这不仅是一条促进经济合作与基础设施建设的“硬联通”之路，更是一条充满人文关怀与文化交流的“心联通”之路。中国用实际行动展现了大国担当，推动构建人类命运共同体。 Word Bank (词汇加油站)： 超纲注生词： initiative: (n.) 倡议。The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) 意为“一带一路”倡议。 infrastructure: (n.) 基础设施（如铁路、公路、港口等）。 connection: (n.) 联系，连接。文常用来表达互联互通（hard connection / soft connection）。 benefit: (v.) 使受益，得益于。 大纲核心词复习： develop: (v.) 发展。常考搭配：developing countries (发展中国家) trade: (n./v.) 贸易，交易。常考搭配：international trade (国际贸易) share: (v.) 分享，共享。常考搭配：share sth. with sb. (与某人分享某物) project: (n.) 项目，工程。 proud: (adj.) 骄傲的。常考搭配：be proud of (为……感到自豪) 模块二：核心演练区 题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test) A Train to a Better Life Bounmy lives in a small village in Laos (老挝). In the past, going to the capital city was a difficult 1._____. It usually 2._____ his family two days by bus on the muddy (泥泞的) roads. But things began to 3._____ a few years ago. With the help of China, a new modern railway was 4._____. It is an important part of the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议). Now, the train runs very 5._____. It only takes a few hours to reach the capital. What's more, it has 6._____ new hope to Bounmy's family. His father grows fruits. In the past, it was hard to 7._____ them to other places. The fruits often went bad. Now, the fresh fruits can be sent to China easily by train. His father makes more 8._____ and their life is getting much 9._____. Bounmy is very 10._____ of this railway. He often goes to the station to watch the trains come and go. He has a new 11._____ now. He wants to be a train driver in the 12._____. To make his dream come true, he is studying Chinese very 13._____. He hopes he can drive the train to 14._____ people from different places and pass on the deep 15._____ between China and his country. 1. A. trip B. job C. game D. test 2. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took 3. A. stop B. change C. return D. begin 4. A. built B. broken C. found D. drawn 5. A. slowly B. quietly C. fast D. safely 6. A. taken B. brought C. given D. left 7. A. buy B. eat C. wash D. sell 8. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. time 9. A. better B. worse C. harder D. busier 10. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. sick 11. A. hobby B. habit C. dream D. rule 12. A. past B. future C. hospital D. school 13. A. hard B. badly C. carelessly D. slowly 14. A. leave B. forget C. lose D. connect 15. A. knowledge B. friendship C. information D. culture 题型B：阅读理解 A篇（海报/应用文） Welcome to the "Belt and Road" Cultural Fair! Have you ever wondered what the Belt and Road Initiative is Do you want to experience the different cultures of the countries along the route Come and join our school's Cul ... ...