Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading (一)基础词汇全面练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The condition prevents the blood from circulating (循环) freely. 2．Prices have risen greatly during the past decade (十年)． 3．The children got sunburnt (晒黑的) from a day on the beach last week. 4．The average output (产量) of the factory is reduced to 30 cars a day. 5．Every year, India exports (出口) a lot of tea and cotton to many different countries. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．In some parts of Africa, there are still some children dying of hunger (hungry)． 2．She is old enough to have the freedom (free) to do what she likes. 3．Disturbing (disturb) news came that an unknown disease was spreading in the area. 4．Thanks to the success of the business, we can afford a holiday this year. 5．Small things make a big difference.The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society. Ⅲ.选词填空 1.The children behave badly, but the guilt lies with the parents, who don't care_about their behaviour. 2．Thanks_to his effort, Mexico increased its wheat output and exported wheat to other countries. 3．He was an agricultural scientist who kept as_many_as one billion people free from hunger. 4．She is a teacher with more_than 20 years' experience in teaching. 5．Many people went to California with_the_hope_of getting rich. (二)重点单词多维练 1．struggle (1)单句语法填空 ①Despite his terrible injuries, he wouldn't give up the struggle for life. ②Bravely, Mary struggled to her feet, and fought against the wind and rain beating against her. ③The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle to_be_heard (hear)． (2)根据提示完成小片段 农民一直都得为了生存而努力。他们经常与恶劣的天气做斗争来争取有个好点的收成。他们中的一些人甚至不得不离开家乡到大城市打工，努力增加他们的收入。 Farmers always have to ④struggle_for a living.They often ⑤struggle_against/with the bad weather ⑥for a better harvest.Some of them even have to leave their hometowns and go to work in big cities, ⑦struggling_to_increase their income. 2．expand (单句语法填空/补全句子) (1)He did not expand greatly on his statement. (2)The writer expanded his short novel into a long one. (3)Population expansion (expand) is one of the most serious problems in the modern world. (4)The narrow path in the village expanded_into_a_wide_road. 村里的狭窄小路拓宽成了一条大道。 3．equip (1)单句语法填空 ①Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam. ②As we know, he is_equipped (equip) with much experience in teaching. (2)单句改错 ③Equipping with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.Equipping→Equipped ④In addition, they spend money on fishing equipments, fuel and boat repairs.equipments→equipment (三)易混短语比较练 1．rid ...of 使……摆脱或除去 be rid of 摆脱get rid of 摆脱；除掉；去掉rid oneself of debt 还清债务 单句语法填空/补全句子 (1)You should get rid of the bad habits. (2)He wanted to rid himself of the burden of the s ... ...
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