2024新高考英语高考专题复习--综合语篇填空训练（三）构词法专练(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2024新高考英语高考专题复习 综合语篇填空训练(三) Passage 1（2023江西八所重点中学高三联考，改编） Martial arts refer to any of the 1.　　　　(tradition) forms of Asian self-defence or combat that use physical skill and collaboration of weapons. There are different forms of martial arts such as kung fu and Taekwondo. As a martial arts 2.　　　　(admire), I find it fun and 3.　　　　(excite). They have had an effect of 4.　　　　(social) empowering me and have improved my health and wellbeing. Apart from this, I have observed that traditional martial arts can play a crucial role in our 5.　　　　(day) lives once we are equipped with the necessary self-defence skills. Of late, some violent and abuse cases have occurred 6.　　　　(global). Women and children are usually in a 7.　　　　(advantaged) position as the 8.　　　　(major) of them possess no self-defence skills. It can therefore be 9.　　　　(use) for people to learn and practice martial arts to be able to physically defend themselves. I feel martial arts have a role to play in the modern society as they are a safer 10.　　　　(choose) of self-defence, compared to using weapons as defence mechanisms. Under any form of physical attack, I find traditional martial arts as perhaps one of the cheapest to fight the perpetrator. 答案　 1. traditional　2. admirer　3. exciting　4. socially　5. daily 6. globally　7. disadvantaged　8. majority　9. useful　10. choice Passage 2（2023西南联盟高考备考诊断性联考二，改编） “No conversation” or “less conversation” seemed incompatible with businesses like hair salons and barber shops, where conversation 1.　　　　(basic) is part of the service. However, one Tokyo salon decided to implement the “silent cut” service and it proved so popular that others 2.　　　　(quick) followed suit. “It's great...! I've been waiting for this service for 20 years. Because chatting is so 3.　　　　(depress), I only get a haircut every 3 years,” one person wrote about the “silent cut” service. “I am saved because the conversation with the hairdresser is 4.　　　　 (trouble),” someone else commented. A recent survey revealed that over 70 percent of 5.　　　　(interview) preferred the silent experience, with one of the most common 6.　　　　(explain) being that they found it more 7.　　　　(relax), as they were able to rest instead of spending what little energy they had left on hearing unwanted information and making small talk. As it turns out, hairstylists prefer the silent cut as well. “I started chatting because I was taught in my early days to talk to customers and get information about their 8.　　　　(prefer), but focusing on topics that I didn't like made me feel very 9.　　　　(comfortable), so I decided to put their 10.　　　　(private) first,” one hairstylist said. 答案　 1. basically　2. quickly　3. depressing　4. troublesome　5. interviewees 6. explanations　7. relaxing　8. preference(s)　9. uncomfortable　10. privacy 21世纪教育 ... ...