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课件网) 单元核心素养整合 单 元 小 结 词 汇 串 记 单 元 小 结 Ⅰ.重点单词 1.commit vt.承诺;保证 vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→ committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 2.academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→ academic adj.学业的;学术的 3.objective n.目标;目的 adj.客观的 → object n.物体 vi.反对;不赞成 4.boil vt.& vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开 n.沸腾;沸点 → boiling adj.很热的,炽热的 5.apparent adj.显而易见;表面上的 → apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然 6.scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的→ science n.科学→ scientist n.科学家 7.conclusion n.结论;推论 → conclude vt.&vi.(使)结束 vt.断定;推断出;得出结论 8.novel n. (长篇)小说→ novelist n. 小说家 9.found vt. 创建;建立;把……建立在 → founder n.创立者;创办者 → foundation n.基础;创办 10.politician n. 从政者;政治家;政客 → politics n. 政治;政治事务(或活动) → political adj. 政治的;政党的 11.gentle adj.温柔的;文静的→ gently adv.温柔地;文静地 12.gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地 → gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的 13.consequence n.结果;后果 → consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的 → consequently adv.因此;所以 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.insist on 坚决要求 2.commit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth) 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) 3.come to power (开始)掌权;上台 4.take up a position 担任;任职 5.sum up 总结;概括 Ⅲ.重点句型 1.where引导非限制性定语从句 In the beginning,Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common ,to study malaria patients. 起初,屠呦呦奔赴疟疾更为常见的海南研究疟疾患者。 2.动词-ing形式短语做主语 She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood apparently destroyed its medical properties. 她得出结论,认为水煎青蒿显然破坏了它的药学属性。 3.upon doing句式 Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,she said,“The honour is not just mine...” 获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说:“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我……”。 4.动词-ed形式做宾语补足语 Einstein,who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him . 身为犹太人的爱因斯坦发现学术机构纷纷对他关上大门。 z 5.as though引导方式状语从句 He had a thick moustache and long white hair,which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. 他胡须浓密;头发又长又白,有时会像刚遭了电击似的竖起来。 Ⅳ.重点语法 非限制性定语从句 1.Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, which is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive. 2.Later,the medicine was tested on malaria patients,most of whom recovered. Ⅴ.功能意念 给时间思考的常用语(Giving time to think) (Er/Oh/Um,)let me see/think...(呃/哦/嗯,)让我看看/想想…… Right./Sure.对/当然。 Well,er,...噢,呃,…… Really 真的吗 Yeah,I mean,I understand what you're saying...是的,我的意思是,我明白你说的…… Well,I guess...噢,我猜…… Anyway,... 总之,…… You see/know,...你明白/知道,…… Just a moment.请稍等。 So,...所以,…… Hang on a second.稍等一下。 Wel ... ...
